AUTHORS: Siti Khatijah Ismail, Normadiah Daud, Syh. Noorul Madihah Syed Husin, Siti Fatimah Salleh, Zainab Mohd Shafie
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 03 Nov, 2024 | Published: 01 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1-7
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13532
AUTHORS: Siti Khatijah Ismail, Normadiah Daud, Syh. Noorul Madihah Syed Husin, Siti Fatimah Salleh, Zainab Mohd Shafie
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 02 Nov, 2024 | Published: 01 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 8-19
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13533
AUTHORS: Hannan Fatini Md Reshad, Siti Fatimah Salleh
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 02 Nov, 2024 | Published: 02 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 20-27
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13534
AUTHORS: Mohd Fadzhil bin Mustafa, Syh Noorul Madihah binti Syed Husin, Syed Mohd Hafiz bin Syed Omar, Tengku Fatimah Muliana binti Tengku Muda, Normadiah binti Daud
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 02 Nov, 2024 | Published: 03 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 28-32
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13535
AUTHORS: Zurita Binti Mohd Yusoff, Normadiah Binti Daud, Syarilla Iryani Binti Ahmad Saany, Julaily Aida Binti Jusoh, Mai Nurul Ashikin Binti Taib
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 02 Nov, 2024 | Published: 03 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 33-39
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13536
AUTHORS: Normadiah Binti Daud, Zurita Binti Mohd Yusoff, Norhidayah binti Ashar, Syarilla Iryani Binti Ahmad Saany, Julaily Aida Binti Jusoh, Mai Nurul Ashikin Binti Taib
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 02 Nov, 2024 | Published: 03 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 40-45
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13537
AUTHORS: Azli Fairuz
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 02 Nov, 2024 | Published: 03 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 46-54
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13538
AUTHORS: Nik Nur Hanani Amir Azman, Nor Zahidah Ahmad
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 02 Nov, 2024 | Published: 02 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 55-61
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13539
AUTHORS: Nadhirah Nordin, Zuraidah Juliana Mohamad Yusoff, Normadiah Daud, Mahadi Mohammad, Engku Muhammad Tajuddin Engku Ali, Ismahafezi Ismail
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 02 Nov, 2024 | Published: 03 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 62-71
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13540
AUTHORS: Syed Redzuan Syed Yusuf, Nadhirah Nordin
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 02 Nov, 2024 | Published: 03 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 72-85
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13541
AUTHORS: Nur Sakiinah binti Ab Aziz, Wan Mohd Khairul Firdaus bin Wan Khairuldin, Kasimah binti Kamaruddin, Wan Khairul Aiman bin Wan Mokhtar, Mohamed Fathy Mohamed Abdelgelil
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 03 Nov, 2024 | Published: 04 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 86-91
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13542
AUTHORS: Nadiah Rus Liyana Rusli, Siti Halimah Putung, Syahrul Nizam Salam, Nordi Achie, Azreen Hamiza Abd Aziz
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 02 Nov, 2024 | Published: 03 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 92-103
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13552
AUTHORS: Nooramira Ghazali, Nadiah Rus Liyana Rusli, Wan Nur Izzati Wan Nor Anas, Hawa Husna Ab Ghani, Kauthar Razali
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 03 Nov, 2024 | Published: 04 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 104-115
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13553
AUTHORS: Nur Salina Ismail
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 02 Nov, 2024 | Published: 03 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 116-128
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13554
AUTHORS: Azie Zurianie Mat Zaid, Nadhirah Nordin, Wan Mohd Khairul Firdaus Wan Khairuldin, Noorhaslinda Kulub Abdul Rashid
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 02 Nov, 2024 | Published: 04 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 129-138
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13555
AUTHORS: Nor Hafizi Bin Yusof, Nur Fadzilatil Amal Binti Mohd Khidzer, Aman Daima bin Md. Zain, Abdillah Hisham bin Ab Wahab, Fatimah Zaharah Binti Ismail, Hussein Ali Abdullah al-Thulaia
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 02 Nov, 2024 | Published: 04 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 139-146
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13556
AUTHORS: Syh Noorul Madihah Syed Husin, Siti Khatijah Ismail, Tengku Fatimah Muliana Tengku Muda, Zurita Mohd Yusoff, Normadiah Daud
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 03 Nov, 2024 | Published: 05 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 147-157
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13557
AUTHORS: Mohamad Nurul Hafiz Bin Ab Latif, Rahimah Embong, Zawawi Yusoff, Ismahdalillah Binti Ariffin, Mhd Faizal Mhd Ramli, Ramadan Hasamoh, Mohammad Faizul Azwan Bin Awang
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 03 Nov, 2024 | Published: 05 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 158-172
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13558
AUTHORS: Farziyatul Firzanah Dziyaul Afraz, Tengku Fatimah Muliana Tengku Muda
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 03 Nov, 2024 | Published: 05 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 173-181
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13559
AUTHORS: Tengku Fatimah Muliana Tengku Muda, Syh Noorul Madihah Syed Husin, Zurita Mohd Yusoff, Siti Fatimah Salleh, Wan Mohd Yusof Wan Chik
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 02 Nov, 2024 | Published: 05 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 182-192
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13560
AUTHORS: Nur Syahirah Mohammad Nasir, Farah Roslan, Kauthar Razali, Nurshuhada Mohamed
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 03 Nov, 2024 | Published: 04 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 193-200
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13561
AUTHORS: Mohammed Muneer’deen Olodo Al-Shafi’i, Aliyu Kabir, Ahmad Bazli Bin Shafie
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 03 Nov, 2024 | Published: 06 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 201-210
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13562
AUTHORS: Kauthar Razali, Nooramira Ghazali, Farah Roslan, Susana Aditiya Wangsanata
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 03 Nov, 2024 | Published: 05 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 211-217
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13563
AUTHORS: Muhammad Afham Suhaimi, Wan Mohd Khairul Firdaus Wan Khairuldin, Fakulti Pengajian Kontemporari Islam
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 03 Nov, 2024 | Published: 05 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 218-226
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13564
AUTHORS: Muhamad Rafiqi Hehsan, Nathratul Ayeshah Zulkifli, Zulkifli Dahalan
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 03 Nov, 2024 | Published: 05 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 227-240
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13565
AUTHORS: Nor Azikin Mohd Omar, Ku Aimi Arissya Ku Ruslin, Nursalina Ismail, Junaidah Abdul Rahman, Zanirah Wahab
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 03 Nov, 2024 | Published: 05 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 241-257
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13566
AUTHORS: Farah Aisyah Ahmad, Siti Fatimah Salleh, Nor Aiza Idris, Abdullah Mustafa Theeb Fawwaz
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 03 Nov, 2024 | Published: 04 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 258-264
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13567
AUTHORS: Idri , Rohaizan Baru, Syed Hadzrullathfi Syed Omar, Rosmalizawati Ab Rashid
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 03 Nov, 2024 | Published: 06 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 265-281
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13568
AUTHORS: Normadiah Daud, Syh Noorul Madihah Syed Hussin, Nadhirah Nordin, Zurita Mohd Yusoff, Siti Khatijah Ismail, Nabilah Nurshuhada Zainal Abidin, Muhammad Juni Beddu
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 02 Nov, 2024 | Published: 04 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 282-293
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13569
AUTHORS: Wan Marfazila Wan Mahmud, Rozaimi Jaafar, Norhashimah Yahya, Siti Hajar Mohamad Yusoff, Zuraidah Juliana Mohamad Yusoff
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 03 Nov, 2024 | Published: 06 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 294-309
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13570
AUTHORS: Siti Hajar Mohamad Yusoff, Norhashimah Yahya, Mohd Fikruddin Mat Zin, Zuraidah Juliana Mohamad Yusoff, Wan Marfazila Wan Mahmud, Mohd Sani Ismail, Mohd Hasrul Shuhari, Syed Hadzrullathfi Syed Omar, Siti Fatimah Salleh
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 02 Nov, 2024 | Published: 04 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 310-318
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13571
AUTHORS: Nor Hafizah Abdullah, Tuan Sharifah Azura Tuan Zaki, Muhamad Fazil Ahmad
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 03 Dec, 2024 | Published: 06 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 319-325
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13572
AUTHORS: Zuraidah Juliana Mohamad Yusoff, Norhashimah Yahya, Wan Marfazila Wan Mahmud, Siti Hajar Mohamad Yusoff
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 02 Nov, 2024 | Published: 04 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 326-339
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13573
AUTHORS: Mohd Zulkifli Tali, Engku Ibrahim Engku Wok Zin, Hasanulddin Mohd
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 03 Nov, 2024 | Published: 05 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 340-346
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13574
AUTHORS: Ruhaizan Sulaiman, Nur Ain Ikhram, Nur Naimhafizah Ramli
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 03 Nov, 2024 | Published: 06 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 347-356
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13575
AUTHORS: Hucheng Ma, Kim Geok Soh, Shamsulariffin Samsudin
Received: 14 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 11 Nov, 2024 | Published: 06 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 357-367
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13576
AUTHORS: Yandong Yuan, Soh Kim Geok, Salimah Japar
Received: 19 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 15 Nov, 2024 | Published: 07 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 368-378
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13577
AUTHORS: Subairi Onggoh, Crispina Gregory K. Han, Mohammad Azri Bin Amatan
Received: 14 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 11 Dec, 2024 | Published: 05 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 379-387
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13578
AUTHORS: Sami Samir Abdelfattah
Received: 14 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 11 Nov, 2024 | Published: 09 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 388-404
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13579
AUTHORS: Dharatun Nissa Puad Mohd Kari, Nurul Natasysa Zulkifli Peter
Received: 18 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 12 Nov, 2024 | Published: 07 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 405-412
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13580
AUTHORS: N. Omar, R. Embong, Z.J. Mohammad Yusoff, F.Z. Ismail, R. Abdul Rashid, I.R. Ismail
Received: 19 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 15 Dec, 2024 | Published: 10 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 413-420
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13581
AUTHORS: Azam Rassid, Hasanulddin Mohd, Engku Ibrahim Engku Wok Zin, Khiral Anuar Daud, Ahmad Tirmizi Taha
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 02 Nov, 2024 | Published: 03 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 421-428
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13582
AUTHORS: Nor Khairina Amira Mohd Yusof, Aini Azeqa Ma’rof, Nurul Syahirah Muhamad Halmee, Nur Afiqah Nashorddin
Received: 19 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 15 Nov, 2024 | Published: 07 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 429-443
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13638
AUTHORS: Luo Tongbin, Aini Azeqa Ma’rof, Zeinab Zaremohzzabieh
Received: 19 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 14 Nov, 2024 | Published: 08 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 444-460
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13639
AUTHORS: Nur Afiqah Nashorddin, Aini Azeqa Ma’rof, Nurul Syahirah Muhamad Halmee, Nor Khairina Amira Mohd Yusof
Received: 17 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 15 Nov, 2024 | Published: 09 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 461-480
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13640
AUTHORS: Nur Syamira Jaapar, Aini Azeqa Ma’rof, Haslinda Abdullah
Received: 19 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 16 Nov, 2024 | Published: 10 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 481-495
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13641
AUTHORS: Aini Azeqa Ma’rof, Mohamad Naqiuddin Dahamat Azam, Mohd Roslan Rosnon
Received: 14 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 09 Nov, 2024 | Published: 06 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 496-510
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13642
AUTHORS: Tiffany Audrey Anak Jery, Aini Azeqa Ma’rof, Mohd Roslan Rosnon
Received: 18 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 12 Nov, 2024 | Published: 07 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 511-526
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13643
AUTHORS: Duan Bo, Aini Azeqa Ma’rof
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 02 Nov, 2024 | Published: 10 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 527-538
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13644
AUTHORS: Nur Irdina Lee, Mohd Zairul Mohd Noor, Aini Azeqa Ma’rof
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 05 Nov, 2024 | Published: 09 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 539-551
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13645
AUTHORS: Pang Jian Sheng, Mohd Zairul Mohd Noor, Aini Azeqa Ma’rof
Received: 02 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 08 Nov, 2024 | Published: 10 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 552-565
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13646
AUTHORS: Timothy Miranda, Mohd Zairul Mohd Noor, Aini Azeqa Ma’rof
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 04 Nov, 2024 | Published: 09 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 566-574
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13647
AUTHORS: Tan Wei Xiang, Mohd Zairul Mohd Noor, Aini Azeqa Ma’rof
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 04 Nov, 2024 | Published: 08 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 575-590
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13648
AUTHORS: Ranjeev Singh, Mohd Zairul Mohd Noor, Aini Azeqa Ma’rof
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 05 Nov, 2024 | Published: 10 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 591-598
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13649
AUTHORS: Bernard Tang Wei Kiet, Mohd Zairul Mohd Noor, Aini Azeqa Ma’rof
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 05 Nov, 2024 | Published: 10 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 599-608
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13650
AUTHORS: Muhammad Danish, Mohd Zairul Mohd Noor, Aini Azeqa Ma’rof
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 04 Nov, 2024 | Published: 10 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 609-618
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13651
AUTHORS: Chan Jenyen, Mohd Zairul Mohd Noor, Aini Azeqa Ma’rof
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 04 Nov, 2024 | Published: 07 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 619-633
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13652
AUTHORS: Widad Emir Mohamad Arrif Emir, Aini Azeqa Ma’rof
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 04 Nov, 2024 | Published: 09 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 634-647
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13653
AUTHORS: Reihane Nikkhooy, Naqi Dahamat Azam, Muslihah Hasbullah, Aini Azeqa Ma’rof
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 06 Nov, 2024 | Published: 10 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 648-654
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13654
AUTHORS: Widad Emir Mohamad Arrif Emir, Aini Azeqa Ma’rof
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 04 Nov, 2024 | Published: 10 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 655-667
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13655
AUTHORS: Cheah Kim Hoong, Mohd Zairul Mohd Noor, Aini Azeqa Ma’rof
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 06 Nov, 2024 | Published: 11 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 668-683
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13656
AUTHORS: Febyarna Pasca Mayang Sety, Naqi Dahamat Azam, Zarinah Arshat, Aini Azeqa Ma’rof
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 04 Nov, 2024 | Published: 11 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 684-693
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13657
AUTHORS: Siti Nor Jannah Jaafar, Naqi Dahamat Azam, Mohd Roslan Rosnon, Aini Azeqa Ma’rof
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 06 Nov, 2024 | Published: 10 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 694-702
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13658
AUTHORS: Zhang Pei, Jusang Bolong, Tham Jen Sern, Mohd. Nizam Osman
Received: 02 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 06 Nov, 2024 | Published: 11 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 703-718
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13659
AUTHORS: Izzah Nadhirah Mohamed Zain, Haliza Abdul Rahman, Nor Eliani Ezani, Noris Mohd Norowi
Received: 02 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 05 Nov, 2024 | Published: 09 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 719-728
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13660
AUTHORS: Camellia Siti Maya Mohamed Razali, Aini Azeqa Ma’rof
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 06 Nov, 2024 | Published: 11 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 729-740
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13661
AUTHORS: Camellia Siti Maya Mohamed Razali, Aini Azeqa Ma’rof
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 06 Nov, 2024 | Published: 10 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 741-755
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13662
AUTHORS: Camellia Siti Maya Mohamed Razali, Aini Azeqa Ma’rof
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 06 Dec, 2024 | Published: 10 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 756-769
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13663
AUTHORS: Mohd. Fauzi B Fadzil, Steven Eric Krauss, Haslinda Binti Abdullah, Mohd Mursyid Arshad
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 06 Nov, 2024 | Published: 10 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 770-795
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13664
AUTHORS: Maisarah Maliki, Jusang Bolong, Akmar Hayati Ahmad Ghazali
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 06 Nov, 2024 | Published: 11 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 796-808
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13665
AUTHORS: Siti Maryam Md Nor, Haslinda Abdullah, Wan Munira Wan Jaafar, Syuhaily Osman, Zeinab Zaremohzzabieh
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 05 Nov, 2024 | Published: 08 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 809-823
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13666
AUTHORS: Branda Wee, Mohd Zairul Mohd Noor, Aini Azeqa Ma’rof
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 05 Dec, 2024 | Published: 10 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 824-834
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13667
AUTHORS: Ahmad Fudzail bin Fauzi, Haliza Abdul Rahman
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 07 Dec, 2024 | Published: 11 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 835-850
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13668
AUTHORS: Aini Azeqa Ma’rof, Haslinda Abdullah
Received: 19 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 15 Dec, 2024 | Published: 11 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 851-864
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13669
AUTHORS: Omeye Ebube Bibian, Aini Azeqa Ma’rof
Received: 19 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 11 Dec, 2024 | Published: 08 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 865-882
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13670
AUTHORS: Canova Riccardo, Aini Azeqa Ma’rof, Zatul Himmah Adnan
Received: 18 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 15 Dec, 2024 | Published: 08 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 883-899
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13671
AUTHORS: Zheng Danhe, Aini Azeqa Ma’rof
Received: 18 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 12 Nov, 2024 | Published: 06 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 900-911
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13672
AUTHORS: Yasothaa Velusamy, Aini Azeqa Ma’rof, Hanina H. Hamsan
Received: 18 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 17 Nov, 2024 | Published: 10 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 912-928
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13673
AUTHORS: Wang Xiaodan, Aini Azeqa Ma’rof, Haslinda Abdullah
Received: 22 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 16 Dec, 2024 | Published: 09 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 929-943
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13674
AUTHORS: Suzalina Mohamad Shuhaimi, Aini Azeqa Ma’rof, Puvaneswaran Kunasekaran, Mohamad Naqiuddin Dahamat Azam
Received: 19 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 14 Dec, 2024 | Published: 07 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 944-960
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13675
AUTHORS: Giannisa Novi Budiutami, Aini Azeqa Ma’rof, Haslinda Abdullah, Puvaneswaran Kunasekaran
Received: 18 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 12 Nov, 2024 | Published: 09 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 961-975
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13676
AUTHORS: Huang Yumei, Aini Azeqa Ma’rof, Haslinda Abdullah, Azlina Mohd Khir
Received: 19 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 15 Nov, 2024 | Published: 11 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 976-990
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13677
AUTHORS: Nurul Syahirah Muhamad Halmee, Aini Azeqa Ma’rof, Nur Afiqah Nashorddin, Nor Khairina Amira Mohd Yusof
Received: 19 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 15 Nov, 2024 | Published: 09 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 991-1007
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13678
AUTHORS: Aini Azeqa Ma’rof, Haslinda Abdullah, Hanina H. Hamsan
Received: 12 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 09 Dec, 2024 | Published: 05 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1008-1022
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13679
AUTHORS: Luo Tongbin, Aini Azeqa Ma’rof
Received: 21 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 16 Nov, 2024 | Published: 08 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1023-1036
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13680
AUTHORS: Emilia Nurfarah Ain Azmi, Aini Azeqa Ma’rof, Hanina H. Hamsan
Received: 21 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 10 Nov, 2024 | Published: 07 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1037-1049
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13681
AUTHORS: Muhammad Az Zuhri Mohd Nasir, Aini Azeqa Ma’rof, Mohd Roslan Rosnon
Received: 22 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 14 Nov, 2024 | Published: 10 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1050-1066
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13682
AUTHORS: Zhang Kunhao, Aini Azeqa Ma’rof, Mohamad Naqiuddin Dahamat Azam
Received: 19 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 16 Nov, 2024 | Published: 07 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1067-1082
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13683
AUTHORS: Aini Azeqa Ma’rof, Haslinda Abdullah, Hanina H. Hamsan
Received: 19 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 15 Nov, 2024 | Published: 06 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1083-1097
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13684
AUTHORS: Chen Ye,, Aini Azeqa Ma’rof, Haslinda Abdullah, Hanina H. Hamsan
Received: 18 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 16 Nov, 2024 | Published: 11 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1098-1113
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13685
AUTHORS: Zhang Kunhao, Aini Azeqa Ma’rof, Haslinda Abdullah
Received: 19 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 16 Nov, 2024 | Published: 08 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1114-1127
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13686
AUTHORS: Aini Azeqa Ma’rof, Haslinda Abdullah, Mohammad Naqiuddin Dahamat Azam
Received: 17 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 12 Nov, 2024 | Published: 07 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1128-1144
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13687
AUTHORS: Mohammadtahir Cheumar, Umar Akem
Received: 18 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 14 Nov, 2024 | Published: 12 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1145-1151
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13688
AUTHORS: Siti Aishah Hussin, Hamidah Md Yusop, Nurhanan Syafiah Abdul Razak, Bibi Nabi Ahmad Khan, Noral Hidayah Alwi
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 02 Nov, 2024 | Published: 12 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1152-1177
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13689
AUTHORS: Ping Chu, Maniyarasi Gowindasamy, Li Li, Jiayi Wu
Received: 02 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 04 Nov, 2024 | Published: 10 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1178-1188
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13768
AUTHORS: Shanshan Yue, Norkhairul Hafiz Bajuri, Saleh F. A. Khatib, Ninglin Li, Yurui Lyu
Received: 02 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 07 Nov, 2024 | Published: 10 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1189-1202
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13824
AUTHORS: Lamya Alhinai, Norzaidahwati Zaidin, Mohamad Ismail Ali, Hamza Mohamed Issa
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 06 Nov, 2024 | Published: 12 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1203-1219
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13825
AUTHORS: Zijuan Zhan, Thoo Ai Chin, Yang Kaihan, Qiu Qi
Received: 02 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 08 Nov, 2024 | Published: 10 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1220-1232
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13826
AUTHORS: Qi Qiu, Ai Chin Thoo
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 04 Nov, 2024 | Published: 11 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1233-1244
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13827
AUTHORS: Yurui Lyu, Norris Syed Abdullah, Shanshan Yue
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 05 Nov, 2024 | Published: 11 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1245-1258
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13828
AUTHORS: Eman Mukhtar, Ab Razak Che Hussin, Okfalisa Saktioto
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 07 Nov, 2024 | Published: 11 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1259-1267
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13829
AUTHORS: Wu Peiyuan, Lyu Yurui, Nazri Ali
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 06 Nov, 2024 | Published: 12 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1268-1281
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13830
AUTHORS: Zhang Yaqing, Norris Syed Abdullah, Suraya Miskon
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 04 Nov, 2024 | Published: 10 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1282-1291
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13831
AUTHORS: Muhammad Nurfikri Shaari, Halimah Jamil
Received: 19 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 16 Nov, 2024 | Published: 12 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1292-1303
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13832
AUTHORS: Wang Xiao, Thoo Ai Chin
Received: 01 Oct, 2021 | Revised: 05 Nov, 2021 | Published: 11 Dec, 2021
PAGES: 1304-1315
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13833
AUTHORS: Afaf Eltahir Mohamed Haroun, Mohd Effandi Yusoff
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 06 Nov, 2024 | Published: 11 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1316-1325
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13834
AUTHORS: Yong Zhang, Farrah Merlinda Muharam, XueQing Wu
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 04 Nov, 2024 | Published: 11 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1326-1335
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13835
AUTHORS: Li Li, Maisarah Mohamed Saat, Ping Chu
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 02 Nov, 2024 | Published: 13 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1336-1346
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13836
AUTHORS: Hamza Mohamed Makhlouf Issa, Norzaidahwati Zaidin, Mohamad Ismail Ali
Received: 03 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 06 Nov, 2024 | Published: 12 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1347-1360
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13837
AUTHORS: Nordiana Abdul Halim, Norasnita Ahmad, Mohamad Haider Abu Yazid
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 06 Nov, 2024 | Published: 12 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1361-1373
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13838
AUTHORS: Hamisu Alhaji Ali, Mahadi Bahari, Noorminshah A. Iahad
Received: 03 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 06 Nov, 2024 | Published: 12 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1374-1385
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13839
AUTHORS: Nuraini Jafri, Li Muchen
Received: 23 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 17 Nov, 2024 | Published: 14 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1386-1402
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13840
AUTHORS: Lianna Ooi Pei Wen, Jia Qi Cheong
Received: 02 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 05 Nov, 2024 | Published: 14 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1403-1415
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13841
AUTHORS: Nadhira Rizky Chairunnisa, Leli Deswindi, Nosami Rikadi Saktinegara, Norhayati Zakuan, Teh Zaharah Yaacob
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 06 Nov, 2024 | Published: 12 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1416-1428
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13842
AUTHORS: Khawla Albinali, Noorminshah A. Iahad, Ahmad Fadhil Yusof, Anwaar Abdulla
Received: 02 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 08 Nov, 2024 | Published: 11 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1429-1443
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13843
AUTHORS: Abd Alrahman Ratib Ezmigna, Norasnita Ahmad
Received: 02 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 11 Nov, 2024 | Published: 12 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1444-1453
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13844
AUTHORS: Bikun Xu, Noriza Mohd Jamal
Received: 03 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 10 Nov, 2024 | Published: 13 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1454-1464
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13845
AUTHORS: Kabir Ibrahim, Mohd Effandi Yusoff
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 06 Nov, 2024 | Published: 10 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1465-1480
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13846
AUTHORS: Samuel L. H. Lau, Mazilah Abdullah
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 05 Nov, 2024 | Published: 12 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1481-1494
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13847
AUTHORS: Zhang Jie, Othman Ibrahim
Received: 02 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 07 Nov, 2024 | Published: 13 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1495-1506
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13848
AUTHORS: Wu Yanzhou, Thoo Ai Chin
Received: 02 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 04 Nov, 2024 | Published: 13 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1507-1525
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13849
AUTHORS: Yuhua Cai, Norhalimah Idris, Nursyazwani Mohd Fuzi
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 06 Nov, 2024 | Published: 14 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1526-1540
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13850
AUTHORS: Arsyta Dewi Tri Cahyani, Prahardika Prihananto, Mushonnifun Faiz Sugihartanto, Fadila Isnaini
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 04 Nov, 2024 | Published: 14 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1541-1555
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13851
AUTHORS: Samira Nazari Ghazvini, Elmira Nazari, Nor Zafir Md Salleh, Rohaizat Baharun
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 06 Nov, 2024 | Published: 13 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1556-1567
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13852
AUTHORS: Luyun Huang, Xin Ma, Khalil Md Nor
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 06 Nov, 2024 | Published: 14 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1568-1580
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13853
AUTHORS: Shen Xin, Roshazlizawati Mohd Nor, Siti Suraya Abd Razak
Received: 02 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 06 Nov, 2024 | Published: 14 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1581-1591
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13854
AUTHORS: Harisatul Agustin, Berto Mulia Wibawa, Syarifa Hanoum, Hani Nur Aisyah
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 06 Nov, 2024 | Published: 13 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1592-1601
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13855
AUTHORS: Dewie Saktia Ardiantono, Ainun Nurkhofifah, Arman Hakim Nasution, Mushonnifun Faiz Sugihartanto, Muhammad Ubaidillah Al Mustofa
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 05 Nov, 2024 | Published: 14 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1602-1615
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13856
AUTHORS: Junhai Wang, Othman Ibrahim
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 05 Nov, 2024 | Published: 12 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1616-1627
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13857
AUTHORS: Nur Shafeera Mohamad, Ai Chin Thoo
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 06 Nov, 2024 | Published: 14 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1628-1642
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13858
AUTHORS: Siti Fawziah Mohd Noor, Roshazlizawati Mohd Nor, Norafneeza Norazahar
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 04 Nov, 2024 | Published: 13 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1643-1655
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13859
AUTHORS: Putri Zahra Azizah, Zuraidah Sulaiman, Nur Syamimi Jumiran, Nik Ahmad Nizam Nik Malek
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 08 Nov, 2024 | Published: 12 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1656-1666
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13860
AUTHORS: Norman Sapar, Ab Razak Che Hussin, Mohamad Haider Abu Yazid
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 04 Nov, 2024 | Published: 12 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1667-1680
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13861
AUTHORS: Sri Yayu Ninglasari, Geodita Woro Bramanti, M. Fikri Himmawan, Santy Dwi Cempaka
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 06 Nov, 2024 | Published: 13 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1681-1693
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13862
AUTHORS: Sulistya Indah Wahyuni, Imam Baihaqi, Harisatul Agustin, Uliyatun Nikmah
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 08 Nov, 2024 | Published: 11 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1694-1704
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13863
AUTHORS: Susuchen , Norhalimah Idris, Nursyazwani Mohd Fuzi
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 05 Dec, 2024 | Published: 13 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1705-1713
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13864
AUTHORS: Mohammed Hashim Abdulkareem Al-Sharaa, Noorminshah A. Iahad, Mohamad Haider Abu Yazid
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 05 Nov, 2024 | Published: 14 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1714-1726
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13865
AUTHORS: Amer Ali Saeed Alnuaimi, Sabri Mohamad Sharif, Ismail Suardi Wekke
Received: 26 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 20 Nov, 2024 | Published: 15 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1727-1736
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13866
AUTHORS: Haysriq Thomeeran, Paul Chandra Bose Selvarajoo, Norul Huda Binti Mohd Ghazali, Saripah Abdul Hamid, Bahri Bahar
Received: 19 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 17 Nov, 2024 | Published: 14 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1737-1756
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13867
AUTHORS: Rosmelisa Yusof
Received: 21 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 19 Nov, 2024 | Published: 16 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1757-1765
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13868
AUTHORS: Nurhafiza Abdul Kader Malim, Amirah Syaffinaz Jusop, Noor Shahdeena Ramlan, Nuratiqah Mohamad Zai'an Faisal, Nur Farah Hanim Azenan
Received: 19 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 14 Nov, 2024 | Published: 07 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1766-1782
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13869
AUTHORS: Munira Saaidin
Received: 19 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 16 Nov, 2024 | Published: 10 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1783-1798
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13870
AUTHORS: Abdul Khalid Mahdi, Mohamad Ibrani Shahrimin Adam Assim
Received: 20 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 16 Nov, 2024 | Published: 14 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1799-1804
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13871
AUTHORS: Hasan Saleh, Shuaibah Ainiah
Received: 21 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 18 Nov, 2024 | Published: 16 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1805-1813
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13872
AUTHORS: Abdulla A. A. A. Alhosani, Shahrulanuar Mohamed, Norliah Kudus, Ab. Rahman Z.
Received: 19 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 15 Nov, 2024 | Published: 13 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1814-1825
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13873
AUTHORS: Wang Hang, Hassan Alli, Nurhanisah Hawari, Wang Wenyu
Received: 21 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 19 Nov, 2024 | Published: 16 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1826-1836
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13874
AUTHORS: Mahadi Abu Hassan, Norliah Kudus, Shahrulanuar Mohamed, Fauziah Abdullah, Ahmad Ridzwan Mohd Noor
Received: 22 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 18 Nov, 2024 | Published: 15 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1837-1845
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13875
AUTHORS: Vanitha A/P Ganapathy, Ravindaran Maraya, Silllalee S. Kandasamy
Received: 21 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 17 Nov, 2024 | Published: 13 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1846-1858
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13876
AUTHORS: Luo Guoyu, Mohd Anuar bin Arshad, Li Jinbei
Received: 23 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 18 Nov, 2024 | Published: 16 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1859-1874
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13877
AUTHORS: Nur Athirah Diyana Mohammad Yusof, Nur Ayuni Shamsul Bahri, Roslina Mohammad
Received: 23 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 18 Nov, 2024 | Published: 15 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1875-1885
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13878
AUTHORS: Chew Wei Leong, Nomahaza Mahadi
Received: 19 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 16 Nov, 2024 | Published: 13 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1886-1890
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13879
AUTHORS: Jessien Law Jia Xin, Nomahaza Mahadi
Received: 22 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 18 Nov, 2024 | Published: 16 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1891-1899
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13880
AUTHORS: Fazidah Idah Wahit, Noor Lees Ismail
Received: 03 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 04 Nov, 2024 | Published: 17 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1900-1912
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13881
AUTHORS: Puteri Aina Megat, Praveeneetaa Thevi Sattananttan, Saraswathy Krishnamurti, Mazen Mohammed Farea
Received: 03 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 04 Nov, 2024 | Published: 17 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1913-1932
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13882
AUTHORS: Tong Zhu, Mohd Zaidi Abd Rozan
Received: 03 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 10 Nov, 2024 | Published: 14 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1933-1944
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13883
AUTHORS: Benedicte Hartono, Hesniati , Mohd Zulfabli Hasan
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 06 Nov, 2024 | Published: 15 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1945-1956
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13884
AUTHORS: Haris Wahyudi, Evi Silvana Muchsinati, Teh Zaharah Yaacob
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 07 Nov, 2024 | Published: 14 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1957-1969
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13885
AUTHORS: Isah Mohammed Damagum, Norkhairul Hafiz Bajuri
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 06 Nov, 2024 | Published: 13 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1970-1981
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13886
AUTHORS: Aamer Shehzad, Mohd Zaidi Abd Rozan
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 05 Nov, 2024 | Published: 15 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1982-1993
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13887
AUTHORS: Ninglin Li, Suraya Miskon, Noriza Mohd Jamal, Shanshan Yue, Qiang Zhang
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 05 Nov, 2024 | Published: 10 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1994-2009
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13888
AUTHORS: Fu Zheng, Halina Mohamed Dahlan
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 10 Nov, 2024 | Published: 15 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 1994-2003
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13889
AUTHORS: Ni Gusti Made Rai, Putu Ayu Elina Priyanka, Sri Yayu Ninglasari, Gita Widi Bhawika
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 05 Nov, 2024 | Published: 10 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2004-2014
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13890
AUTHORS: Ninglin Li, Suraya Miskon, Noriza Mohd Jamal, Shanshan Yue, Qiang Zhang
Received: 02 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 08 Nov, 2024 | Published: 11 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2015-2028
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13891
AUTHORS: Xueqing Wu, Norkhairul Hafiz Bajuri, Saleh F. A. Khatib, Yong Zhang
Received: 02 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 08 Nov, 2024 | Published: 12 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2029-2038
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13892
AUTHORS: Intan Bahtera Pertiwi, Dame Afrina Sihombing, Oda Ignatius Besar Hariyanto
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 07 Nov, 2024 | Published: 13 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2039-2050
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13893
AUTHORS: Ghufran Abdulrahman Al-Azzawi, Suraya Miskon, Nazmona Mat Ali, Norris Syed Abdullah
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 08 Nov, 2024 | Published: 13 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2051-2061
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13894
AUTHORS: Thoh Ging Seng, Noorminshah A. Iahad
Received: 05 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 10 Nov, 2024 | Published: 15 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2062-2075
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13895
AUTHORS: Calvert , Oda I.B. Hariyanto, Dame Afrina Sihombing
Received: 02 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 09 Nov, 2024 | Published: 16 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2076-2084
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13896
AUTHORS: Goharwin , Dewi Khornida Marheni, Hanini Ilyana Che Hashim, Arienda Gitty Ramadani
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 10 Nov, 2024 | Published: 17 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2085-2099
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13897
AUTHORS: Yovita Yolanda Budiman, Ratih Anggraini, Hanini Ilyana Che Hashim
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 06 Nov, 2024 | Published: 16 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2100-2116
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13898
AUTHORS: Piandi , Dame Afrina Sihombing, Renza Fahlevi
Received: 02 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 09 Nov, 2024 | Published: 16 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2117-2132
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13899
AUTHORS: Miftahul Jannah, Lily Purwianti, Edy Yulianto Putra, Mohd Zulfabli Hasan
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 06 Nov, 2024 | Published: 17 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2133-2143
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13900
AUTHORS: Geodita Woro Bramanti, Sri Yayu Ninglasari, Berto Mulia Wibawa, Aditya Fajar Ramadhan
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 06 Nov, 2024 | Published: 16 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2144-2156
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13901
AUTHORS: Winny , Dea Tiara Monalisa Butar-Butar, Mohd Zulfabli Hasan
Received: 02 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 10 Nov, 2024 | Published: 14 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2157-2168
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13902
AUTHORS: Jerry Liani, Agustinus Setyawan, Mohd Zulfabli Hasan
Received: 03 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 12 Nov, 2024 | Published: 17 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2169-2183
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13903
AUTHORS: Syabina Viery Putri, Oda Ignatius Besar Haryanto, Dame Afrina Sihombing
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 11 Nov, 2024 | Published: 16 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2184-2193
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13904
AUTHORS: Prahardika Prihananto, Lissa Rosdiana Noer, Sri Yayu Ninglasari, Ni Gusti Made Rai
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 06 Nov, 2024 | Published: 17 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2194-2210
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13905
AUTHORS: Renny Christiarini, Jesslyn Larissa, Teh Zaharah Yaacob
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 05 Nov, 2024 | Published: 18 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2211-2224
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13906
AUTHORS: Nur Zailan Othman, Ab Razak Che Hussin
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 08 Nov, 2024 | Published: 17 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2225-2241
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13907
AUTHORS: Suleman Muhammad Khan, Norashikin Mahmud
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 10 Nov, 2024 | Published: 17 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2242-2252
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13908
AUTHORS: Sari Dewi, Paskaris , Hanini Ilyana Che Hashim, Joice Halim
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 10 Nov, 2024 | Published: 18 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2253-2266
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13909
AUTHORS: Mohammed Maina Modu, Noorminshah A. Iahad
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 06 Nov, 2024 | Published: 18 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2267-2279
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13910
AUTHORS: Lim Xin Yun, Mazilah Abdullah
Received: 03 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 15 Nov, 2024 | Published: 18 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2280-2292
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13911
AUTHORS: Gary , Sari Dewi, Hanini Ilyana Che Hashim
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 06 Nov, 2024 | Published: 16 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2293-2300
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13912
AUTHORS: Putri Zahra Azizah, Zuraidah Sulaiman, Nornajihah Nadia Hasbullah, Joe Lo Ying Tuan
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 08 Nov, 2024 | Published: 18 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2301-2311
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13913
AUTHORS: May Cheong Abdullah, Noor Hazarina Hashim, Nor Zafir Md Salleh
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 06 Nov, 2024 | Published: 16 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2312-2324
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13914
AUTHORS: Adna Moria Hariyanto, Syarifa Hanoum, Uliyatun Nikmah, Ni Gusti Made Rai
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 05 Nov, 2024 | Published: 18 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2325-2334
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13915
AUTHORS: Maha Alzeer, Norhalimah Idris, Nursyazwani Mohd Fuzi
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 06 Nov, 2024 | Published: 18 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2335-2347
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13916
AUTHORS: Anna Isabella Lau, Hepy Hefri Ariyanto, Hanini Ilyana Che Hashim
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 07 Nov, 2024 | Published: 17 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2348-2362
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13917
AUTHORS: Phua Swee Shi, Noraindah Abdullah Fahim
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 13 Nov, 2024 | Published: 17 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2363-2376
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13918
AUTHORS: Muhammad Nazmy Mifzal Badrul Hurrairi, Nursyazwani Mohd Fuzi, Mohamad Rohieszan Ramdan, Sabrinah Adam
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 06 Nov, 2024 | Published: 18 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2377-2381
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13919
AUTHORS: Fatin Najiha Roslan, Nursyazwani Mohd Fuzi, Norhalimah Idris, Hanini Ilyana Che Hashim, Siti Suraya Abd Razak, Sharon Yong Yee Ong
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 06 Nov, 2024 | Published: 18 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2382-2387
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13920
AUTHORS: Siti Dawana Zainodin, Sariati Azman, Nuraishah Raimee, Nursyazwani Mohd Fuzi
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 06 Nov, 2024 | Published: 17 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2388-2400
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13921
AUTHORS: Juping Yu, Siti Suraya Abd Razak
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 10 Nov, 2024 | Published: 18 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2401-2413
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13922
AUTHORS: Yao Shaoxue, Farah Akmar Anor Salim, Mazuwin Haja Maideen, Shamuni Kunjiapu, Punitha Sinnappan
Received: 19 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 16 Nov, 2024 | Published: 14 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2414-2432
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13923
AUTHORS: Muhamad Sabri Abu Zaidi, Farah Akmar Anor Salim, Mazuwin Haja Maideen
Received: 26 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 22 Nov, 2024 | Published: 18 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2433-2441
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13924
AUTHORS: Sathiswaran Uthamaputhran, Yusrinadini Zahirah Md Isa, Hazriah Hasan
Received: 26 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 19 Nov, 2024 | Published: 16 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2442-2456
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13925
AUTHORS: Siti Amaliya Mohd Radyi, Rikinorhakis Ridzwan, Nurul Muna Mohamad, Mohamed Ariff Abdul Rahman
Received: 27 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 23 Nov, 2024 | Published: 17 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2457-2469
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13926
AUTHORS: Masdini Harina Abd Manan, Belinda Marie Balraj
Received: 25 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 21 Nov, 2024 | Published: 16 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2470-2475
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13927
AUTHORS: Wali Mohammed Abdul Hamid Al-Qadhi, Noor Lees Ismail, Abdulaziz Al-Nahari
Received: 25 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 20 Nov, 2024 | Published: 15 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2476-2497
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13928
AUTHORS: Abdul Khalid Mahdi, Mohamad Ibrani Shahrimin Adam Assim
Received: 23 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 19 Nov, 2024 | Published: 16 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2498-2503
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13929
AUTHORS: Wang Junhai, Othman Ibrahim, Olayiwola Alfa Abdullahi
Received: 26 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 22 Nov, 2024 | Published: 17 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2504-2518
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13930
AUTHORS: Lovenigasri Rajendran, Aminah Binti Shari, Nurshila Binti Ahmed
Received: 23 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 18 Nov, 2024 | Published: 14 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2519-2534
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13931
AUTHORS: Wang Jinzhan, Azra Ayue Binti Abdul Rahman
Received: 24 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 19 Nov, 2024 | Published: 18 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2535-2543
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13932
AUTHORS: Farhana Nazir, Hamrila A. Latif
Received: 26 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 23 Nov, 2024 | Published: 19 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2544-2565
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13933
AUTHORS: Yue Ba, Sazrinee Zainal Abidin, Nazlina Shaari, Raja Ahmad Azmeer Raja Ahmad Effendi
Received: 26 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 22 Nov, 2024 | Published: 18 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2566-2583
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13934
AUTHORS: Santhi Govindan, Siti Aishah Hussin
Received: 24 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 19 Nov, 2024 | Published: 16 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2584-2601
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13935
AUTHORS: Muhammad Faiq Dzihny Suhadzri, Siti Aishah Wahab, Nurul Shahida Hamdan, Siti Fadhilah Abdul Hamid, Hasnul Faizal Hushin Amri
Received: 26 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 23 Nov, 2024 | Published: 17 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2602-2612
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13936
AUTHORS: Mohd Amirul Atan, Ahmad Azfar Abdul Hamid, Sheik Badrul Hisham Jamil Azhar, Nur Aqilah Norwahi
Received: 26 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 23 Nov, 2024 | Published: 19 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2613-2623
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13937
AUTHORS: Mohd Amirul Atan, Ahmad Azfar Abdul Hamid, Sheik Badrul Hisham Jamil Azhar, Nur Aqilah Norwahi
Received: 26 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 21 Nov, 2024 | Published: 17 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2624-2634
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13938
AUTHORS: Ali Abdulla Ali Aleid, S. N. Khalil
Received: 21 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 18 Nov, 2024 | Published: 17 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2631-2649
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13946
AUTHORS: Dalia Utama Zulnisyam
Received: 26 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 20 Nov, 2024 | Published: 16 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2635-2648
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13939
AUTHORS: Zaifuddin Md Rasip, Rozeeda Kadri, Yasir Ramlee, Mostefa Yahi
Received: 26 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 22 Nov, 2024 | Published: 19 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2649-2663
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13941
AUTHORS: Wu Hanyue, Loy Chee Luen
Received: 25 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 19 Nov, 2024 | Published: 14 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2664-2674
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13942
AUTHORS: Mohanad Issa Almassri, Amir Bin Aris
Received: 25 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 23 Nov, 2024 | Published: 18 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2675-2691
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13943
AUTHORS: Ali Musallam Sulaiman Al Asmi, Mohd Fahmy-Abdullah, Lai Wei Sieng
Received: 24 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 18 Nov, 2024 | Published: 14 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2692-2710
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13944
AUTHORS: Ali Abdulla Ali Aleid, S.N. Khalil
Received: 22 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 15 Nov, 2024 | Published: 19 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2711-2730
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13945
AUTHORS: Khairul Azhar Bin Mortadza, Adriana Mohd Rizal
Received: 26 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 23 Nov, 2024 | Published: 19 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2750-2759
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13947
AUTHORS: Ren Lingyu, Ahmad Kamal Basyah Sallehuddin
Received: 28 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 24 Nov, 2024 | Published: 20 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2760-2768
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13948
AUTHORS: Huang Lingjuan, Nurul Hidayu Mat Jusoh, Shairil lzwan Bin Taasim, Wong Tze Jin, Yasmin Binti Yaccob
Received: 24 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 21 Nov, 2024 | Published: 18 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2769-2781
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13949
AUTHORS: Xu Ying, Farah Akmar Anor Salim, Cao Shuran
Received: 01 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 06 Nov, 2024 | Published: 20 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2782-2790
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13950
AUTHORS: Fibriyani Nur Khairin, Cinta Putri Shaqina, Nor Balkish Zakaria, Nur Aima Shafie
Received: 26 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 23 Nov, 2024 | Published: 17 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2791-2800
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13973
AUTHORS: Nik Hasfizul Safuri, Ramila Devi Ram Sing, Koh Kuan Sing
Received: 26 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 22 Nov, 2024 | Published: 20 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2801-2812
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13974
AUTHORS: Ottun-Emaimo Rafat Oluwakemi, John Emaimo, Nweke Joshua Onuenyim, Adekalu Samuel Olutokunbo, Alice John Emaimo, Owoeye Moses Shina
Received: 27 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 23 Nov, 2024 | Published: 17 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2813-2828
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13975
AUTHORS: Nurul Nadiah Ahmad, Wan Mohammad Taufik Wan Abdullah, Zulkefli Muhamad Hanapiyah, Zuraina Sal Salbila Mohamed
Received: 26 Oct, 2024 | Revised: 23 Nov, 2024 | Published: 20 Dec, 2024
PAGES: 2829-2837
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v14-i12/13976