AUTHORS: Xin Zhao, Huey Yi @ Colleen Wong
Received: 18 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 06 Feb, 2025 | Published: 01 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1-20
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/15881
AUTHORS: Liana Ab Latif, Hidayatul Sakinah Mohd Zulkifli
Received: 13 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 05 Feb, 2025 | Published: 02 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 21-33
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/15882
AUTHORS: Zhishu Lin, Siti Aishah Binti Hj Mohammad Razi, Ling Yann Wong
Received: 14 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 09 Feb, 2025 | Published: 03 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 34-47
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/15883
AUTHORS: Zahir Osman, Aliza Ali, Raziana Che Aziz, Fatimah Yusoof
Received: 11 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 07 Feb, 2025 | Published: 02 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 48-64
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/15884
AUTHORS: Zahir Osman, Aliza Ali, Raziana Che Aziz, Fatimah Yusoof
Received: 12 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 06 Feb, 2025 | Published: 03 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 65-80
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/15885
AUTHORS: Belal A. K. Alhamadin, Kho Mei Ye, Loo Siaw Chuing
Received: 14 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 07 Feb, 2025 | Published: 01 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 81-97
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/15886
AUTHORS: Cao Haowei, Kway Eng Hock
Received: 13 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 07 Feb, 2025 | Published: 03 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 98-108
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/15940
AUTHORS: Nur Shahira Ahmad, Norlaile Salleh Hudin, Wan Salmuni Wan Mustaffa, Rafiduraida Abdul Rahman, Nur Farah Ain Abd Shukor
Received: 18 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 10 Feb, 2025 | Published: 01 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 109-115
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/15941
AUTHORS: Alaa Adel Alrefai, Shida Irwana Omar, Irhanida Abdul Kadir
Received: 14 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 08 Feb, 2025 | Published: 03 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 116-140
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/15942
AUTHORS: Wang Yi, Ser Wue Hiong, Lim Choon Bee
Received: 16 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 07 Feb, 2025 | Published: 04 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 141-153
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/15943
AUTHORS: Nabia Manzoor Shah, Aziah Ismail, Aidi Ahmi, Wu Qiong, Nabia Shah
Received: 14 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 06 Feb, 2025 | Published: 02 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 154-174
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/15944
AUTHORS: Shi Ling, Mohd Fauzi Sedon
Received: 13 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 07 Feb, 2025 | Published: 03 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 175-194
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/15945
AUTHORS: Amargit Singh Chand Singh, Shishi Kumar Piaralal, Nur Amalina Zulkefli, Santhi Raghavan
Received: 15 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 10 Feb, 2025 | Published: 05 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 195-212
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16031
AUTHORS: Saleh Shtayat, Ahmad Taufik Hidayah Abdullah
Received: 13 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 08 Feb, 2025 | Published: 04 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 213-221
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16077
AUTHORS: Saleh Shtayat, Ahmad Taufik Hidayah Abdullah
Received: 15 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 10 Feb, 2025 | Published: 05 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 222-235
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16078
AUTHORS: Siti Salina Mustakim, Zhu Na, Lu Yanyang, Li Tingting, Liu Yating, Liu Shuxin, Siti Sabihah Ghazali, Nuraini Jafri
Received: 16 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 13 Feb, 2025 | Published: 07 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 236-249
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16108
AUTHORS: Jiazhe Li, Kim Goek Soh, Su Peng Loh
Received: 18 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 12 Feb, 2025 | Published: 06 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 250-260
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16109
AUTHORS: Fang Kai Xin, Hj Hamdan Bin Mohd Ali
Received: 15 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 10 Feb, 2025 | Published: 05 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 261-269
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16110
AUTHORS: Jinhui Zhuge, Wan Srihani Wan Mohamed, Shureen Faris Abdul Shukor
Received: 18 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 13 Feb, 2025 | Published: 07 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 270-285
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16111
AUTHORS: Junyao Wang, Sazrinee Zainal Abidin, Khairul Manami Kamarudin, Nazlina Shaari
Received: 15 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 10 Feb, 2025 | Published: 05 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 286-300
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16112
AUTHORS: Yizhuo Li, Zarina Abdul Salam
Received: 19 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 14 Feb, 2025 | Published: 07 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 301-312
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16113
AUTHORS: Anum Bazilla Md Khairulanwar, Khairul Azhar Jamaludin
Received: 15 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 10 Feb, 2025 | Published: 05 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 313-331
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16114
AUTHORS: Koh Wen Xuan, Mohd Zulfabli Hasan, Teh Zaharah Yaacob, Hanini Ilyana Che Hashim
Received: 21 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 15 Feb, 2025 | Published: 08 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 332-343
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16156
AUTHORS: Ye Xinyu, Pabiyah Toklubok
Received: 23 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 11 Feb, 2025 | Published: 07 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 344-357
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16158
AUTHORS: Li Xufeng, Samah Almaki
Received: 27 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 22 Feb, 2025 | Published: 14 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 347-356
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16379
AUTHORS: Nazirul Syaqireen Zukizah, Rahimah Jamaluddin
Received: 17 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 11 Feb, 2025 | Published: 06 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 358-379
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16159
AUTHORS: Jia Jing, Roslina Ismail
Received: 23 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 16 Feb, 2025 | Published: 08 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 380-397
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16160
AUTHORS: Salman Ali Khan, Teh Zaharah, Ungku Norulkamar Bt Ungku Ahmad
Received: 18 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 11 Feb, 2025 | Published: 07 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 398-418
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16161
AUTHORS: Sulaiman Helmi, Bakti Setyadi, Adi Santoso, Nurhidayah Yahya
Received: 18 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 13 Feb, 2025 | Published: 08 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 419-441
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16162
AUTHORS: Siti Faridah Kamaruddin, Abd Hadi Mustaffa, Dayang Hummida Abang Abdul Rahman, Nur Nadia Qausar Juhari, Pengiran Saifudzin Pengiran Mahtar
Received: 18 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 12 Feb, 2025 | Published: 06 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 442-457
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16163
AUTHORS: Lu Dai, Lau Hieng Soon, Wen Li
Received: 20 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 15 Feb, 2025 | Published: 08 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 458-475
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16164
AUTHORS: Muliati Sedek, Jamil M.A. Shqirat
Received: 20 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 15 Feb, 2025 | Published: 10 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 476-488
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16195
AUTHORS: Lu Tong, T. Ramayah, Jiangping Li
Received: 22 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 18 Feb, 2025 | Published: 09 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 489-502
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16196
AUTHORS: Muhammad Hamdi Che Hassan, Nur Nabilah Kamarudin
Received: 24 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 16 Feb, 2025 | Published: 08 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 503-526
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16197
AUTHORS: Nuraini Tutur, Eeydzah Aminudin
Received: 22 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 16 Feb, 2025 | Published: 10 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 527-539
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16198
AUTHORS: Weihang Cao, Fauzi Naeim Mohamed
Received: 18 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 14 Feb, 2025 | Published: 09 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 540-546
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16199
AUTHORS: Ahmad Zaini Nor Azlina, Jamaludin Khairur Rijal
Received: 18 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 12 Feb, 2025 | Published: 08 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 547-556
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16200
AUTHORS: Siti Fatimah Az-zahraa M. Rasid Rida, Mohd Nur Hidayat Hasbollah Hajimin
Received: 25 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 14 Feb, 2025 | Published: 10 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 557-573
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16201
AUTHORS: Michelle Lee Jia-Hui, Yusni Mohamad Yusop, Zaida Nor Zainudin, Wan Norhayati Wan Othman, Dharatun Nissa Puad Mohd Kari
Received: 18 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 15 Feb, 2025 | Published: 11 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 574-592
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16241
AUTHORS: Elly Suhaila Waimin, Intan Farahana Kamsin
Received: 18 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 15 Feb, 2025 | Published: 11 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 593-605
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16243
AUTHORS: Chung Mei Yun, Intan Farahana Kamsin
Received: 23 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 15 Feb, 2025 | Published: 09 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 606-616
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16244
AUTHORS: Sharmila Dharshenee Palaniappan, Intan Farahana Kamsin
Received: 24 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 17 Feb, 2025 | Published: 11 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 617-633
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16245
AUTHORS: Bingjie Wei, Arnida Abdullah, Norzihani Saharuddin
Received: 22 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 17 Feb, 2025 | Published: 12 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 634-647
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16246
AUTHORS: Ahmed Hayatu, Bany-Ariffin A.N, Bolaji Tunde Matemilola, Soh Wei Ni
Received: 20 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 18 Feb, 2025 | Published: 11 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 648-660
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16247
AUTHORS: Ahmad Raflis Che Omar, Suraiya Ishak, Azima Abdul Manaf
Received: 21 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 16 Feb, 2025 | Published: 10 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 661-681
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16248
AUTHORS: Aghelya Chitambram, Nurhasmiza Abu Hasan Sazalli
Received: 22 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 17 Feb, 2025 | Published: 12 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 682-703
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16293
AUTHORS: Nor Shadira Jamaluddin, Mahani Mohtar
Received: 17 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 15 Feb, 2025 | Published: 11 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 704-713
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16294
AUTHORS: Sedek M, Omar S.R, Isnin S.N
Received: 25 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 18 Feb, 2025 | Published: 10 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 714-729
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16295
AUTHORS: Enny Marlinah Manggor, Ida Rosnita Ismail, Azizan Morshidi, Meliza Zafrizal, Muhammad Shofiyuddin
Received: 25 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 18 Feb, 2025 | Published: 10 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 730-744
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16296
AUTHORS: Shuganti Mayilvahanam, Saadiah Ridzuaniah Abu Hassan Ashaari, Dahlilawati Ahmad, Roslida Saat, Faliza Erylina Rameli
Received: 23 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 17 Feb, 2025 | Published: 12 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 745-760
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16297
AUTHORS: Wuman Hong, Nor Shafrin Ahmad
Received: 24 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 18 Feb, 2025 | Published: 13 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 761-773
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16345
AUTHORS: Firmansyah Apryadhi, Norhidayah Binti Mohamad, Nurul Zarirah Binti Nizam, Azrina Binti Othman
Received: 22 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 16 Feb, 2025 | Published: 12 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 774-800
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16346
AUTHORS: Yuyang Zhan
Received: 25 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 17 Feb, 2025 | Published: 13 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 801-804
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16375
AUTHORS: Shaizatulaqma Kamalul Ariffin, Shanorfizah Mohd Safar
Received: 25 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 18 Feb, 2025 | Published: 14 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 805-816
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16376
AUTHORS: Achmad Kholiq, Syed Zahiruddin Bin Syed Musa, Anne Haerany
Received: 26 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 18 Feb, 2025 | Published: 12 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 817-837
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16377
AUTHORS: Mohd Amirulazry Mohd Amin, Shaizatulaqma Kamalul Ariffin
Received: 25 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 16 Feb, 2025 | Published: 11 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 838-846
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16378
AUTHORS: Li Xufeng, Samah Almaki
Received: 27 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 22 Feb, 2025 | Published: 14 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 847-856
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16380
AUTHORS: Sharin Bin Sulaiman, Suhaida Binti Halamy, Nurfaizah Binti Kamaruddin
Received: 24 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 15 Feb, 2025 | Published: 11 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 857-863
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16381
AUTHORS: Preciosa Febres, Benjamin Siy Jr.
Received: 24 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 18 Feb, 2025 | Published: 14 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 864-886
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16382
AUTHORS: Edwin Francis, Shairil Izwan Taasim, Razalina Abdul Rashid, Zuliana Muktar, Nurul Asyikin Hassan
Received: 24 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 18 Feb, 2025 | Published: 13 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 887-895
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16383
AUTHORS: Jiao Yuchao, Caroline Geeta
Received: 25 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 18 Feb, 2025 | Published: 13 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 896-907
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16384
AUTHORS: Jingjing Zhao, Mohd Fauzi Sedon
Received: 09 Feb, 2025 | Revised: 28 Feb, 2025 | Published: 23 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 908-921
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16385
AUTHORS: Shanti C. Sandaran, Dong Yujuan
Received: 24 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 17 Feb, 2025 | Published: 13 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 922-929
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16386
AUTHORS: Mohamed El Sayed Mohamed Abdou, Mohammed Ebrahim Sakr
Received: 24 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 18 Feb, 2025 | Published: 14 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 930-941
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16387
AUTHORS: Mohamed Ibrahim Hassan Othman, Mohamed Aziz Abdelmaksoud Sayed Ahmed, Ummu-Hani Binti Abas, Mohamad Zhafri Mohammad Nazmi, Abdel Sattar Abd Elwahab Ayoub Othman
Received: 22 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 18 Feb, 2025 | Published: 14 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 942-951
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16388
AUTHORS: Mohanad Amin Salhab
Received: 25 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 22 Feb, 2025 | Published: 12 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 952-955
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16389
AUTHORS: Leetwane Ann
Received: 24 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 17 Feb, 2025 | Published: 14 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 956-966
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16390
AUTHORS: Alsaiari Taleb Mohammed N, Siti Aisyah Panatik Abdul Rahman, Amalina Ibrahim
Received: 24 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 18 Feb, 2025 | Published: 15 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 967-1002
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16391
AUTHORS: Nurul Shuhada Sharif Mudin, Aslina Ahmad, Pau Kee, Muhammad Najib Husman@Othman
Received: 25 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 22 Feb, 2025 | Published: 14 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1003-1014
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16392
AUTHORS: Adi Hazmi Bin Mohd Rusli
Received: 23 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 17 Feb, 2025 | Published: 11 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1015-1029
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16393
AUTHORS: Tan Ru Yun, Melissa Ng Lee Yen Abdullah
Received: 25 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 18 Feb, 2025 | Published: 15 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1030-1048
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16394
AUTHORS: Waal Neamah Hussein, Baharuddin M. Hussin
Received: 25 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 20 Feb, 2025 | Published: 14 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1049-1070
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16395
AUTHORS: Jeripson Jalong Jefrin, Abdul Rahman Saili
Received: 27 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 22 Feb, 2025 | Published: 15 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1071-1099
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16396
AUTHORS: Alaa Majed Alkhlouf, Mustafa Bin Che Omar, Mustafa Kazakzeh
Received: 27 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 22 Feb, 2025 | Published: 17 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1100-1106
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16409
AUTHORS: Tahira Khalis, Bahyah Binti Abdul Halim, Asif Sanaullah, Muhammad Hammad
Received: 28 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 22 Feb, 2025 | Published: 16 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1107-1133
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16410
AUTHORS: Peter Devenish-Meares
Received: 28 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 22 Feb, 2025 | Published: 16 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1134-1154
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16411
AUTHORS: Nadiah Syafiqah Nasruddin, M. Halizahari
Received: 28 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 22 Feb, 2025 | Published: 18 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1155-1165
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16422
AUTHORS: Hira Chaudhry, Nor Sheereen Binti Zulkefly, Sindhu Nair Mohan
Received: 27 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 22 Feb, 2025 | Published: 17 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1166-1175
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16423
AUTHORS: Ling Chun Hua, Tan Tiam Lai
Received: 27 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 22 Feb, 2025 | Published: 16 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1176-1191
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16424
AUTHORS: Muhammad Qadri Mat Husin, Mohd Nazri Abdul Raji, Mohd Yusof Kamaruzaman, Shahrim Ab. Karim, Kalsum Umar, Mohd Amirul Hussain
Received: 28 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 23 Feb, 2025 | Published: 18 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1192-1204
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16425
AUTHORS: Guangyuan Tian, Sheau-Shi NGO
Received: 28 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 24 Feb, 2025 | Published: 17 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1205-1222
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16426
AUTHORS: Li Ting, Sanitah Binti Mohd Yusof, Hassan Abuhassna, Pan Qi
Received: 28 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 22 Feb, 2025 | Published: 28 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1223-1240
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16427
AUTHORS: Dianxiang Wang, Rudzi Munap, Puteri Aina Megat Ameir Noordin, Zidong Zhou
Received: 27 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 22 Feb, 2025 | Published: 17 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1241-1249
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16428
AUTHORS: Tasnuva Rahman, Hishamuddin Md. Som, Abu Bakar Abdul Hamid, Md. Jamal Uddin
Received: 28 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 23 Feb, 2025 | Published: 16 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1250-1265
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16429
AUTHORS: Xinyi Huang, Abdul Razak Mohaideen, Ahmad Kamal Basyah Sallehuddin
Received: 27 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 22 Feb, 2025 | Published: 18 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1266-1271
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16430
AUTHORS: Muliati Sedek, Aliza CheAmran, Jamil Shqirat
Received: 28 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 20 Feb, 2025 | Published: 15 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1272-1282
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16431
AUTHORS: Mustafa Abdul Rahim Kazakzeh, Kamarudin Bin Awang Mat
Received: 25 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 22 Feb, 2025 | Published: 19 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1283-1290
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16473
AUTHORS: Ghazi Alghamdi, Nabsiah Abdulwahid
Received: 28 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 22 Feb, 2025 | Published: 19 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1291-1311
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16474
AUTHORS: Patricia Lau Cheh Meng, Shishi Kumar Piaralal, Nur Amalina Zulkefli, Santhi Raghavan
Received: 28 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 22 Feb, 2025 | Published: 18 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1312-1330
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16475
AUTHORS: Rosmawati Mansor, Intan Farahana Kamsin
Received: 29 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 21 Feb, 2025 | Published: 19 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1331-1343
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16626
AUTHORS: Sreedarshini Arumugam, Suziyani Mohamed
Received: 27 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 22 Feb, 2025 | Published: 20 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1344-1355
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16627
AUTHORS: Salami Bolanle Issa, Zulkepli Bin Majid, Mohammed Oludare Idrees, Jimoh Musa Yusuf
Received: 29 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 24 Feb, 2025 | Published: 21 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1356-1366
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16628
AUTHORS: Li Xiaoyan, Reynaldo Gacho Segumpan
Received: 29 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 24 Feb, 2025 | Published: 22 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1367-1381
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16629
AUTHORS: Hiroko Oe
Received: 29 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 25 Feb, 2025 | Published: 20 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1382-1392
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16633
AUTHORS: Wan Zulkifli Wan Hassan, Noorashikin Md Noor
Received: 29 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 25 Feb, 2025 | Published: 21 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1393-1408
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16634
AUTHORS: Wuqi , Samah Hatem Almaki
Received: 29 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 26 Feb, 2025 | Published: 22 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1409-1416
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16635
AUTHORS: Fakiha Abdul Redha Al-Lawati, Asyraf Isyraqi Bin Jamil, Hamdan Chehdimae, Ahmad Bin Yussuf
Received: 30 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 26 Feb, 2025 | Published: 21 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1417-1436
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16636
AUTHORS: Aima Nadirah Azminudin, Maizatul Mardiana Harun, Firman Mahmud
Received: 29 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 24 Feb, 2025 | Published: 20 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1437-1453
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16637
AUTHORS: Abdul Latiff Mohd Zaaba, Rahman R, Che Me Rosalam, Mohd Yunos Mohd Yazid
Received: 28 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 25 Feb, 2025 | Published: 22 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1454-1463
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16638
AUTHORS: Abdul Latiff Mohd Zaaba, Rahman R, Che Me Rosalam, Mohd Yunos Mohd Yazid
Received: 29 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 24 Feb, 2025 | Published: 19 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1464-1472
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16639
AUTHORS: Yue Su, Poh-Chuin Teo
Received: 30 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 26 Feb, 2025 | Published: 22 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1473-1481
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16640
AUTHORS: Amani Mahmoud Mousa Al Theab, Ahmad Ismaiel Almaani
Received: 30 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 24 Feb, 2025 | Published: 21 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1482-1495
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16641
AUTHORS: Theinmoli Munusamy, Maizatul Hayati Mohamad Yatim, Suhazlan Bin Suhaimi
Received: 30 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 25 Feb, 2025 | Published: 20 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1496-1504
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16642
AUTHORS: Yanti Ahmad Shafiee, Caroline Rosie Jeffrey Nasah, Fithriah Ab Rahim
Received: 30 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 26 Feb, 2025 | Published: 21 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1505-1519
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16643
AUTHORS: Li Zhao, Khai Wah Khaw, Xinying Chew
Received: 29 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 26 Feb, 2025 | Published: 23 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1520-1536
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16644
AUTHORS: Sadaf Pervez, Mohammad Asad, Zeeshan Khalid, Aneela Arshed, Hassan Naeem
Received: 31 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 27 Feb, 2025 | Published: 24 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1537-1555
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16645
AUTHORS: Zaifuddin Md Rasip, Amir Hudhaifah Hamzah, Mohd Nur Hidayat Hasbollah Hajimin, Mohd Solleh Ab Razak, Sarip Adol, Syamsul Azizul Marinsah
Received: 31 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 27 Feb, 2025 | Published: 23 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1556-1572
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16686
AUTHORS: Yin Zuguo, Zaheril Bin Zainudin
Received: 31 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 28 Feb, 2025 | Published: 22 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1573-1582
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16687
AUTHORS: Zhang Hao, Chng Lay Kee
Received: 08 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 28 Feb, 2025 | Published: 24 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1583-1594
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16688
AUTHORS: Wuqi , Samah Hatem Almaki
Received: 31 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 24 Feb, 2025 | Published: 20 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1595-1604
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16689
AUTHORS: Pheng Zurong, Norliah Kudus, Fauziah Abdullah, Mahadi Abu Hassan
Received: 31 Jan, 2025 | Revised: 27 Feb, 2025 | Published: 25 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1605-1613
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16729
AUTHORS: Maisar Alwan Salih, Siti Rohaida Mohamed Zainal
Received: 07 Feb, 2025 | Revised: 28 Feb, 2025 | Published: 25 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1614-1631
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16730
AUTHORS: Amaal Mohammad Khalil Alshaar
Received: 08 Feb, 2025 | Revised: 28 Feb, 2025 | Published: 22 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1632-1650
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16731
AUTHORS: Sharifah Amani Syed Abdul Rahman, Nurizah Md. Ngadiran, Hazila Kadir @ Shahar, Safra Liyana Sukiman, Noraini Abd Samad
Received: 07 Feb, 2025 | Revised: 28 Feb, 2025 | Published: 25 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1651-1662
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16732
AUTHORS: Gao RunFang, Puteri Roslina Abdul Wahid
Received: 09 Feb, 2025 | Revised: 28 Feb, 2025 | Published: 25 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1663-1671
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16783
AUTHORS: Yue Wenli, Ser Wue Hiong
Received: 16 Feb, 2025 | Revised: 08 Mar, 2025 | Published: 26 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1672-1689
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16784
AUTHORS: Yin Zhiyi, Lim Choon Bee
Received: 08 Feb, 2025 | Revised: 28 Feb, 2025 | Published: 24 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1690-1712
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16785
AUTHORS: Yuan Yubin, Roxana Dev Omar Dev, Soh Kim Geok, Ji XueYan
Received: 13 Feb, 2025 | Revised: 07 Mar, 2025 | Published: 26 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1713-1722
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16786
AUTHORS: Liu GuangChao, Lee Yok Fee, Ratna Roshida Ab. Razak, Arfah Ab. Majid
Received: 16 Feb, 2025 | Revised: 10 Mar, 2025 | Published: 25 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1723-1733
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16787
AUTHORS: Fang Zhou, Nur Hafeeza Ahmad Pazil
Received: 14 Feb, 2025 | Revised: 28 Feb, 2025 | Published: 24 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1734-1750
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16788
AUTHORS: Zhang Chen, Addley Bromeo Bin Biaus
Received: 15 Feb, 2025 | Revised: 09 Mar, 2025 | Published: 26 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1751-1770
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16789
AUTHORS: Rahma R. Casasola, Marifel O. Sison
Received: 09 Feb, 2025 | Revised: 28 Feb, 2025 | Published: 23 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1771-1791
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16790
AUTHORS: Marinelle C. Resurreccion, Marifel O. Sison
Received: 15 Feb, 2025 | Revised: 09 Mar, 2025 | Published: 26 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1792-1814
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16791
AUTHORS: Kamal Abd Ghafur Korusamy, Abdul Hadi Nawawi, Hafiszah Ismail
Received: 16 Feb, 2025 | Revised: 10 Mar, 2025 | Published: 27 Mar, 2025
PAGES: 1815-1824
DOI: 10.46886/IJARBSS/v15-i3/16815