This study investigates the impact of interface design elements on user experiences with the Tengwang Pavilion as represented on social media platforms Trip.com and TripAdvisor.com. The Tengwang Pavilion, a Tang dynasty architectural marvel, is a vital cultural landmark whose digital portrayal significantly influences users' perceptions and engagement. Through a quantitative research approach, the study examines how visual aesthetics, functionality, usability, and cultural authenticity in interface design affect user satisfaction and engagement. Data collected via online surveys from a representative sample of users reveal that high-quality visuals, intuitive navigation, and responsive layouts enhance user experience, while technical issues and misrepresentation of cultural authenticity detract from it. User-generated content (UGC), such as reviews and multimedia uploads, emerges as a dual-edged factor, offering valuable insights while sometimes contributing to conflicting impressions. Additionally, the study highlights the role of social media algorithms in shaping user interaction and engagement with the Tengwang Pavilion, often creating echo chambers that limit diverse perspectives. The findings emphasize the need for culturally sensitive and user-centric design approaches to balance aesthetic appeal with accurate cultural representation. This research contributes to the fields of cultural heritage preservation, digital humanities, tourism, and user experience design by providing actionable insights into optimizing digital platforms for better representation of historical landmarks. The study concludes with recommendations for incorporating educational tools and immersive technologies to bridge the gap between physical and digital experiences, ensuring the Tengwang Pavilion's cultural legacy is preserved and celebrated.
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