In the rapidly evolving landscape of modern business, digitalization has emerged as a pivotal driver of competitive advantage and organizational growth. To harness digital technologies' transformative power, businesses rely on digitalization strategic planning to transform from the current condition to the most optimum digitalization to-be. Hence, gap analysis is the heart of the transformation and serves as a vital mechanism to bridge between the current and future state of digitalization in the organization. Due to technological rapid changes, the implementation of gap analysis has several drawbacks that demonstrate the need to be updated and not universal for all situations and issues. Among shortcomings are misalignment between business environment and technology, lack of specific- digitalization goals in supporting planning, and complexity in identifying the necessary resources and key factors for highly valuable digitalization to-be. Therefore, this study attempts to lay the groundwork for a fundamental structure and component for a gap analysis framework that can be integrated with digitalization conditions in future research.
Amanah, D., & Harahap, D. A. (2018). Measuring visitor satisfaction using gap analysis at trans Studio Bandung, Indonesia, 11(1).
Athuraliya, A. (2022). 5 gap analysis tools to identify and close the gaps in your business. https://creately.com/blog/diagrams/gap-analysis-tools/.
Ayverdi, L., Nakibo?lu, C., Aydin, S. Ö. J. P.-S., & Sciences, B. (2014). Usage of graphic organizers in science and technology lessons. 116, 4264-4269.
Bratnicki, M., Kulikowska-Pawlak, M., & Graca, K. (2014). Zdrowie organizacji jako koncepcja doskona?o?ci.
Büyükdamgac?, G. J. O. (2003). Process of organizational problem definition: How to evaluate and how to improve. 31(4), 327-338.
Chevalier, R. (1990). Analyzing performance discrepancies with line managers. 29(10), 23-26.
Chevalier, R. (2010). Gap analysis revisited. 49(7), 5-7.
CIPD. (2014). PESTLE analysis” Factsheet. Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development.
Coccia, M. J. J. o. S., & Sciences, A. (2018). The Fishbone diagram to identify, systematize and analyze the sources of general purpose Technologies. 4(4), 291-303.
Culp III, K., Eastwood, C., Turner, S., Goodman, M., & Ricketts, K. G. (2016). Using a SWOT analysis: Taking a look at your organization.
Enstad, K. (2020). Understanding cultural differences: The limitations of ASCOPE/PMESII. In Warriors or Peacekeepers? (pp. 59-74): Springer.
Fleisher, C. S., & Bensoussan, B. E. (2003). Strategic and competitive analysis: Methods and techniques for analyzing business competition.
Frada Burstein, Clyde W., & Holsapple, C. W. (2008). Handbook on decision support systems 1: Basic Themes, Springer Science & Business Media. Computers, 22, 854.
Gartner. (2021). Top 10 trends in data and analytics for 2022. https://www.gartner.com/smarterwithgartner/gartner-top-10-data-and-analytics-trends-for-2021.
Hillson, R. (2009). The DIME/PMESII model suite requirements project.
Ho, J. K.-K. J. E. A. R. (2014). Formulation of a systemic PEST analysis for strategic analysis. 2(5), 6478-6492.
Ishii, K., & Lee, B. H. (1996). Reverse fishbone diagram: A tool in aid of design for product retirement. Paper presented at the International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference.
Jonathan Trout. Fishbone Diagram: Determining Cause and Effect, Noria Corporation, https://www.reliableplant.com/fishbone-diagram-31877.
Liao, L., Xu, L., & Xu, E. L. (2020). A systematic literature review of digital transformation capability assessment: Towards a unified framework. Information Systems, 91, 101587.
LUCIDITY. (2021). LoNGPESTLE analysis: A tool to help you make better decisions. https://getlucidity.com/strategy-resources/introduction-to-longpestle-analysis/#:~:text=The%20structure%20of%20a%20LoNGPESTLE,all%20the%20information%20at%20once.
McCauley, D. J. S. W. J. (2015). Failing with single-point solutions: Systems thinking for national security.
Namugenyi, C., Nimmagadda, S. L., & Reiners, T. J. P. C. S. (2019). Design of a SWOT analysis model and its evaluation in diverse digital business ecosystem contexts. 159, 1145-1154.
Olson, A. B. (2022). 4 common reasons strategies fail. Harvard Business Review, https://hbr.org/2022/06/4-common-reasons-strategies-fail.
Pavilion. (2021). Researching with PMESII-PT analysis.
https://pavilion.dinfos.edu/Article/Article/2158056/researching-with-pmesii-pt-analysis/.
Peters, T. J., & RH, W. (2015). In search of excellence. London: Profle Books.
Pickton, D. W., & Wright, S. J. S. c. (1998). What's swot in strategic analysis? 7(2), 101-109.
Sammut-Bonnici, T., & Galea, D. (2014). PEST analysis.
Sarkis, J., & Sundararaj, N. (2017). Digital transformation: A review of research and perspectives. Journal of Information Systems Management, 34(1), 88-104.
SINTELIX. (2018). PMESII/ASCOPE analysis with Sintelix. https://sintelix.com/pmesii-ascope-analysis-with-sintelix/.
Thompson, J. L., & Martin, F. (2005). Strategic management: Awareness, analysis and change: Cengage Learning (formerly Thomson Learning).
Walden, J. J. S. C. L. I. (2011). Comparison of the STEEPLE strategy methodology and the department of defense’s PMESII-PT methodology, 1-14.
Weller, J. (2018). The complete guide to gap analysis. Smartsheet Inc, https://www.smartsheet.com/gap-analysis-method-examples.
Whalley, L. A., & Vendrzyk, J. M. (2020). Improving US army civil affairs assessment through social power analysis. Small Wars & Insurgencies, 31(3), 612-638. doi:10.1080/09592318.2020.1726576
Winch, G., Usmani, A., & Edkins, A. (1998). Towards total project quality: A gap analysis approach. 16(2), 193-207.
Wright, T. (2022). How to perform a gap analysis: 5-Step Process. https://www.cascade.app/blog/gap-analysis.
Yoo, Y., Henfridsson, O., & Lyytinen, K. J. I. S. R. (2010). Research commentary—the new organizing logic of digital innovation: An agenda for information systems research. 21(4), 724-735.
