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The Moderating Role of Social Capital In Influencing Innovation in The Hospitality Industry

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This study measures the innovation capability of employees in hospitality industries through the moderating role of social capital in the knowledge transfer process. The respondents are from Hotels Under Marriot International Inc. The data were collected using an online survey among (n = 200) top, middle and lower managers in Malaysia. A structural equation model using SPSS-analysis of moment structures (AMOS) was developed to examine how the variables were related. Results confirmed that social capital moderates the relationship between knowledge transfer and innovation capability. The novelty of this research is the contribution of the present body of knowledge through the development of the adapted model of knowledge transfer-social capital-innovation capability concerning the hospitality industry. This new understanding should help to improve predictions of the impact of social capital, which lays the groundwork for future research into the relationship between knowledge transfer and innovation.
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