The ubiquity of social media sites which swiftly develop massive communicative networks in the virtual world is a notable element of the twenty-first century. The widespread utilisation of social media platforms has substantially promoted English as a global language in establishing a massive communication platform. However, English as a Second Language (ESL) learners in many countries including Malaysia are constantly struggling when communicating and conversing in English. Thus, the purpose of this study is to investigate the use of social media as language learning strategies among lower secondary ESL learners to improve their speaking skill. This study employed quantitative research design that was conducted among lower form ESL learners at a Malaysian public school. The survey questionnaire used in this study was derived and modified from the Oxford (1990) Strategy Inventory for Language Learning (SILL) Version 7.0. The Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) was then used to examine and report on the data. Overall, the findings provide beneficial information to other researchers in analysing the language learning strategies ESL language learners employ to enhance their speaking skills with the help of social media.
Adan, D. A., & Hashim, H. (2021). Language learning strategies used by art school ESL learners. Creative Education, 12(03), 653.
AlSohbani, Y. A. (2018). Language Learning Strategy Use by Turkish International School Students in Yemen. Journal of Teaching and Teacher Education, 95-106.
Chanderan, V., and Hashim, H. (2022) Language Learning Strategies Used by ESL Undergraduate Students. Creative Education, 13, 768-779. doi: 10.4236/ce.2022.133049
Dawi, D., and Hashim, H. (2022) Preferred Learning Strategies among Malaysian Primary ESL Learners. Creative Education, 13, 941-951. doi: 10.4236/ce.2022.133062.
Hakim, M. F. F. (2019). The use of Telegram to facilitate Students vocabulary learning at SMPN 1 Surabaya. Undergraduate thesis, UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya. http://digilib.uinsby.ac.id/32611/
Hosen, M., Ogbeibu, S., Giridharan, B., Cham, T., Lim, W. M., & Paul, J. (2021). Individual motivation and social media influence on student knowledge sharing and learning performance: Evidence from an emerging economy. Computers & Education, 172, 104262. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2021.104262
Iamudom, T., & Tangkiengsirisin, S. (2020). A Comparison Study Of Learner Autonomy And Language Learning Strategies Among Thai EFL Learners. International Journal Of Instruction, 13(2), 199-212. Https://Doi.Org/10.29333/Iji.2020.13214ajournal
Ichsan & Ulya. (2021). PROSIDING Konferensi Ilmiah Pendidikan (Vol:1) Section. Retrieved from: https://proceeding.unikal.ac.id/index.php/kip/article/view/753/581
John, E., Rangasamy, D., Indiran, D., Adickalam, E. R., Kashinathan, S., & Hashim, H. (2021). Language Learning Strategies Used by Form 4 Esl Learners to Develop Speaking Skills. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 11(6), 1547–1562.
Khamkhien, A. (2010). Factors Affecting Language Learning Strategy Reported Usage by Thai and Vietnamese EFL Learners . Electronic Journal of Foreign Language Teaching, 66-85.
Lestari, M., & Wahyudin, A. Y. (2020). Language Learning Strategies of Undergraduate EFL Students. Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning, 1(1), 25-30.
Mujiyanto. (2022). Affective Learning Strategy and Lecturers' Exemplary: Do They Affect in Shaping Scholars Character . Al- Ishlah Jurnal Pendidikan, 887-896.
Nhem, D. (2019). Language learning strategies: A comparative study of young and adolescent Cambodian learners. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3447602
O'Malley, J. M., & Chamot, A. (1990). Learning strategies in second language acquisition. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Otchie, W. O., & Pedaste, M. (2020). Using social media for learning in high schools: A systematic literature review. European Journal of Educational Research, 9(2), 889-903. https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.9.2.889
Oxford, R. L. (1990). Language learning strategies: What every teacher should know. Boston, MA: Heinle & Heinle.
Raba, A. A. A. (2017). The Influence of Think-Pair-Share (TPS) on Improving Students’ Oral Communication Skills in EFL Classrooms. Creative Education. 8, 12-23.
http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/ce.2017.81002
Rusli, R., Yunus, M. M., & Hashim, H. (2018). Low Speaking Proficiency Among the Malaysian Undergraduates: Why and How?. E-prosiding Persidangan Antarabangsa Sains dan Kemanusiaan. Kolej Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Selangor.
Shi, C. (2011). A Study of the Relationship between Cognitive Styles and Learning Strategies. Higher Education Studies, 20-26.
Sun, P. P. (2022). The Influence of Cognitive, Affective, and Sociocultural Individual Differences on L2 Chinese Speech Performance:A Multiple Indicators Multiple Causes Approach. Journal of Psycholinguistic Research, 217–239.
Wahyuningsih, S., & Afandi, M. (2020). Investigating English speaking problems: Implications for speaking curriculum development in Indonesia. European Journal of Educational Research, 9(3), 967-977. doi:10.12973/eu-jer.9.3.967
Wenden, A., & Rubin, J. (1987). Learner strategies in language learning. Englewood Cliffs, NY: Prentice/Hall International.
Wulandari, M. (2019). Improving EFL learners speaking proficiency through Instagram VLOG. LLT Journal: A Journal on Language and Language Teaching, 22(1), 111-125. doi:10.24071/llt.v22i1.1796