International relations have been a cornerstone in building international cooperation and coordination. This study aims to identify the legal provisions regulating diplomatic activity under the Vienna Convention from the perspective of international Islamic law. The researcher adopted the qualitative approach to collect the data, in addition to using the interview for collecting specific information. The importance of this study stems from the fact that it addresses the legal texts that establish the development of the rules regulating the immunity of diplomats, explaining their elements, and the possibility of implementing them at the legislative level. The study reached several recommendations the most prominent of which is the need to hold an international conference to make the necessary amendments to this agreement in a way that is compatible with the situation of the modern international community.
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