The study examines the relationship between working capital management and business performance in Malaysian SMEs family businesses. A questionnaire was developed and randomly distributed, and a total 0f 399 questionnaires were completed. The statistical tests, which include descriptive and Pearson correlation analysis, were used to test the hypotheses. The results revealed a significant relationship between working capital management and the business performance of SME family businesses in Malaysia. The results also show that the studies supported theories of the Resource-Based View (RBV) theory (Wernerfelt, 1984) and Peaking Order Theory (Myers, 1984). This study concludes that SMEs in Perlis, Kedah, Kelantan, and Terengganu would do better if they had more working capital and managed it better. Family-owned SMEs in Perlis, Kedah, Kelantan, and Terengganu should focus more on managing their working capital in day-to-day operations. The results of this study contribute theoretical and practical. With all the contributions, the stakeholders can know the SME's business funding requirements in managing working capital management simultaneously, increasing business performance.
Abimbola, O., & Kolawole, O. (2017). Effect of Working Capital Management Practices on the Performance of Small and Medium Enterprises in Oyo State, Nigeria. Asian Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting, 3(4), 1–8.
Afrifa, G. A., & Tingbani, I. (2018). Working capital management, cash flow and SMEs' performance. International Journal of Banking, Accounting and Finance, 9(1), 19.
Bank Negara Malaysia. (2021). Bank Negara Malaysia: Financing for Small and Medium Enterprises. Kuala Lumpur: Bank Negara Malaysia. Retrieved from: https://www.bnm.gov.my/sme-financing.
CEDAR Research Team. (2019). Recognizing The Challenges of SME Financing. Kuala Lumpur: Small Medium Enterprise Development Bank Malaysia Berhad.
Department of Statistics Malaysia. (2020). Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) Performance 2019. Putrajaya: Dosm.Gov.my. Retrieved from:
https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=159&bul_id=VjM1enZ2RmlVRDVTNFAwRWZiZUs3QT09&menu_id=TE5CRUZCblh4ZTZMODZIbmk2aWRRQT09.
Dinka, S. T. (2017). Assessment of Financial Management Practices: A Case Study on Small Businesses in Sokoru District, Ethiopia. Research Journal of Finance and Accounting, 8, 18-29.
Folajinmi, D. F., & Peter, A. O. (2020). Financial Management Practices and Performance of Small and Medium Scale Poultry Industry in Ogun State, Nigeria. Journal of Finance and Accounting, 90-106.
Hernandez, M. C., Balboa, C. S., Cuenca, R. C., & Quilantang, N. K. D. G. (2021). Assessment of Financial Management Practices of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Nasugbu, Batangas. International Journal of Creative Business and Management, 1(2), 24.
Kangangi, L. K., & Omagwa, J. (2020). A study on the effect of working capital management practices on growth of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Nyeri County, Kenya. International Journal of Economics, Business and Management Research, 4(11).
Kimiti, A. H. (2020). An Assessment of the Impact of Financial Management Practices on Growth of SMEs. Master's thesis. Mzumbe University, Dar es Salaam Campus College.
Kimiti, A. H. (2020). An Assessment of the Impact of Financial Management Practices on Growth of SMEs. Master's thesis. Mzumbe University, Dar es Salaam Campus College.
Lamptey, J., Marsidi, A. B., Usman, B., & Ali, A. B. (2020). The Overconfidence Behavioral Bias in Working Capital Management and Performance of Small and Medium Enterprise in Ghana: A Conceptual Paper. Malaysian Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 5(7).
Lamptey, L., Frimpong, K., & Morrison, A. (2017). Empirical Study on the Influence of Working Capital Management on Performance of SMEs in a Developing Economy. British Journal of Economics, Management & Trade, 17(4), 1–10.
Mang’ana, K. M., Ndyetabula, D. W., & Hokororo, S. J. (2023). Financial management practices and performance of agricultural small and medium enterprises in Tanzania. Social Sciences and Humanities Open, 7(1).
Matare, P. G., & Sreedhara, T.N. (2020).Financial Management Practices and Growth of MSMEs of Tanzania. MUDRA. Journal of Finance and Accounting, 7(1), 30.
Mokhber, M., Gi, T. G., Rasid, S. Z., Vakilbashi, A., Zamil, N. M., & Seng, Y. W. (2017). Succession planning and family business performance in SMEs. Journal of Management Development, 36(3), 330-347.
Mogaka, M. O., & Koori, D. J. (2018). Financial management practices and turnover growth of micro and small enterprises: A case of Uwezo Fund in Kwale County, Kenya. International Academic Journal of Economics and Finance, 3(1), 44-66.
Muneer, S., Ahmad, R. A., & Ali, A. (2017). Impact of Financial Management Practices on SMEs Profitability with Moderating Role of Agency Cost. Information Management and Business Review, 9, 23-30.
Musah, A., Gakpetor, E. D., & Pomaa, P. (2018). Financial Management Practices, Firm Growth and Profitability of Small and Medium Scale Enterprises (SMEs). Information Management and Business Review, 10(3), 25-37.
Myers, S. C. (1984). Capital structure puzzle. The Journal of Finance, 39, 575-592.
Nthenge, M. D., & Ringera, J. (2017). Effect Of Financial Management Practices on Financial Performance of Small and Medium Enterprises in Kiambu Town, Kenya. American Based Research Journal, 6, 96-32.
Omar, N. A. (2017). Influence of Financial Management Practices on the Growth of Family Businesses in Kenya. Doctoral dissertation. Kenya: Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology.
Podile, V., Chinta, S. S., & SuryachandraRao, D. (2017). Working Capital Management in Small Enterprise -A Case Study of PL PLAST Pvt. Ltd. IOSR. Journal of Business and Management, 19(04), 61–65.
Rey-Ares, L., Fernandez-Lopez, S., & Rodeiro-Pazos, D. (2021). Impact of working capital management on profitability for Spanish fish canning companies. Marine Policy, 130.
Ross, S., Westerfield, R., Jaffe, J. F., Jordan, B. (2019), Corporate Finance (12th Ed.). New York: McGraw Hill.
Rugui, L., & Omagwa, J. (2018). Effect of Financial Management Practices on Performance of Selected Small and Medium Enterprises in Limuru Town, Kenya. International Journal of Scientific and Education Research, 2(5).
Simon-Oke, O. (2020). Working Capital Management –Performance Relationship: A Study of Small and Medium Enterprises in Akure, Nigeria. International Journal of Small Business and Entrepreneurship Research, 8(2), 32-42.
Somathilake, H., & Pathirawasam, C. (2020). The Effect of Financial Management Practices on Performance of SMEs in Sri Lanka. International Journal of Scientific Research and Management, 08(05), 1789-1803.
Wernerfelt, B. (1984). A resource?based view of the firm. Strategic management journal, 5(2), 171-180.