International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences

search-icon

Impact of the Station Rotation Model of Blended Learning on EFL College Students’ Listening Skills

Open access
This study, situated within the context of "Internet + Education," investigates the impact of the blended learning rotation model on English listening skills among Chinese EFL college students. The primary objective is to assess the influence of this model on the listening achievement of students majoring in non-English disciplines. Employing a quasi-experimental design with a naturalistic approach, 128 college students were divided into control and experimental groups. The experimental group underwent a two-semester rotation model focused on listening skills, while the control group received traditional classroom instruction. Equivalence checks through pretest and posttest listening achievement assessments revealed that the experimental group outperformed the control group significantly. The study's findings contribute to the mounting evidence supporting the efficacy of blended learning approaches in language education, offering valuable insights for educational administrators and English teachers aiming to enhance language learning programs.
Allen, I. E., Seaman, J., & Garrett, R. (2007). Blending In: The Extent and Promise of Blended Education in the United States. Sloan Consortium.
Bernard, R., Borokhovski, E., Schmid, R., Tamim, R., & Abrami, P. (2014). A meta-analysis of blended learning and technology use in higher education: from the general to the applied. Journal of Computing in Higher Education, 26(1), 87–122.
Brian, T. & Claire, W. (2013). Blended Learning in English Language Teaching: Course Design and Implementation. British Council.
Bonk, C. J., & Graham, C. R. (2013). Handbook of blended learning: Global perspectives, local designs. San Francisco, CA: Pfeiffer.
Cai, J. G. (2011). A Study on the Setting of College English Teaching Objectives: the Relationship between Listening & Speaking and Reading & Writing. Shanhang: Foreign Language World, (1):21-29.
Caulfield, J. (2011). How to design and teach a hybrid course: Achieving student centered learning blended classroom, online and experiential activities. Sterling, VA: Stylus.
Cheng, L., & Wang, Y. (2012). Classroom-Based Assessment in Chinese EFL. Language Testing and Assessment, 3(1), 43-58.
Chinese State Council. (2017). 13th Five-Year Plan for the Development of National Education Industry.
Christopher, C. & David, H. (2005). Applied Linguistics in Action Series. Beijing: Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press.
Clayton Christensen Institute. (2012). Blended learning model definitions. Retrieved from http://www.christenseninstitute.org/blended-learning-definitions-and models/
Deschacht, N., & Goeman, K. (2015). The effect of blended learning on course persistence and performance of adult learners: A difference-in-differences analysis. Computers & Education, 87, 83-89.
Du, H., & Guan, H. (2015). Hindrances to the new teaching goals of College English in China. English Today, 32(01), 12–17.
Examination Committee (2005). The Reform Plan of National College English Test Band Four and Six(Trial). News Report of College Foreign Language Teaching(1).
Faul, F., Erdfelder, E., Lang, A.-G. & Buchner, A. (2007). GPower 3: A flexible statistical power analysis program for the social, behavioral, and biomedical sciences. Behavior Research Methods, 39, 175-191.
Gao, X. Y.(2007). The Construction of the Assessment system on the Communicative English Ability. Monthly Journal of Teaching (Secondary School Edition),(8):3-6.
Garrison, D., & Kanuka, H. (2004). Blended learning: Uncovering its transformative potential in higher education. The Internet and Higher Education, 7(2), 95–105.
Graham, C. R., & Moskal, P. D. (2016). Conducting research in online and blended learning environments: New Pedagogical Frontiers. New York: Routledge/Taylor & Francis Group.
Graham, S & Santos, D. (2015). Strategies for Second Language Listening Current Scenarios and Improved Pedagogy. London: Palgrave Macmillan.
Lian, L. J., (2016). The Orientation of College English Education. The Academic Journal of Hunan Science and Technology College, 37(4), 145-146.
López-Pérez, M., Pérez-López, M., & Rodríguez-Ariza, L. (2011). Blended learning in higher education: Students’ perceptions and their relation to outcomes. Computers & Education, 56(3), 818–826.
Lothridge, Karen; et al. (2013). "Blended learning: efficient, timely, and cost-effective". Journal of Forensic Sciences.
Ministry of Education (2007). College English Curriculum Requirements. Beijing: Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press.
Ministry of Education in the People’s Republic of China (2011). English Curriculum of Compulsory Education. Beijing: Beijing Normal University Press.
Murphy, R. (2014). Learning online: What research tells us whether, when, and how. New York: Routhledge/ Taylor & Francis Group.
National Development and Reform Commission of the People's Republic of China (2017). National Education Development 13th Five-Year Plan.
Owston, R., York, D., & Murtha, S. (2013). Student perceptions and achievement in a university blended learning strategic initiative. The Internet and Higher Education, 18,38–46.
Perez-Lopez, D., & Contero, M. (2013). Delivering educational multimedia contents through an augmented reality application: A case study on its impact on knowledge acquisition and retention. Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology - TOJET, 12(4), 19-28.
Rocketship. (2015). Year in review: Rocketeer success in the classroom and beyond.
Saqlain, N. (2012) Technology and foreign language pedagogy: What the literature says. Educause Review Online.
Smith, A. M., & Brame, C. J. (2018). Blended and Flipped Learning. Vanderbilt University Center for Teaching. https://cft.vanderbilt.edu/guides-sub-pages/flipped/
So, H. (2009). Is Blended Learning a Viable Option in Public Health Education? A Case Study of Student Satisfaction With a Blended Graduate Course. Journal of Public Health Management and Practice, 15(1), 59–66.
Staker, H. (2011). The rise of K-12 blended learning: profiles of emerging models. Retrieved from http://www.innosightinstitute.org/innosight/wpcontent/uploads/2011/01/The-Rise-of-K-12-Blended-Learning.pdf
Stubbs, M., Martin, I., & Endlar, L. (2006). The structuration of blended learning: putting holistic design principles into practice. British Journal of Educational Technology, 37(2), 163–175.
Tang, C., & Biggs, J. (1996). How Hong Kong students cope with assessment. In D. Watkins, & J. Biggs (Eds.), The Chinese learner: Cultural, psychological and contextual influences (pp. 159-182). Hong Kong: CERC.
Vandergrift, L & Goh, C.(2012). Teaching and Learning Second Language Listening: Metacognition in Action. New York: Routledge.
Vaughan, N. (2007). Perspectives on blended learning in higher education. International Journal on E- Learning, 6(1), 81–94.
Wang, S.R. (2016). Interpretation of the Essentials of College English Teaching Guide. Shanghai: Foreign Language World, (3):2-10.
Watson, J. (2008). Blended Learning: The Convergence of Online and Face-to-Face Education. Promising practices in online learning (Vol. 572). North American Council for Online Learning.