Solid waste (SW) refers to non-liquid waste generated by households, individuals, small businesses, or institutions. The increasing production of waste poses significant challenges for environmental management, affecting air, water, soil, and public health, and leading to landfill space shortages and rising costs of waste management. These challenges are influenced by population growth and economic advancement, which impact people's behaviors, lifestyles, and consumption patterns. There is a lack of studies investigating the role of individual integrity in the context of environmental care and solid waste management. This study aims to fill this research gap by examining how awareness, attitude, knowledge, practice, and perception influence the integrity levels of students in relation to environmental care and solid waste management. A questionnaire was created using Google Forms with 23 questions on a 7-point Likert scale. The study included 44 students from various faculties at UiTM Tapah, chosen through convenience sampling. The study had six variables: Level of Integrity towards Environmental Care and Solid Waste Management (dependent variable), and Awareness, Attitude, Knowledge, Practice, and Perception (independent variables). Logistic Regression Analysis was used to analyze the data. Findings revealed that Awareness, Attitude, and Practice had a significant impact on the Level of Integrity, while Knowledge and Perception did not. Specifically, Awareness, Knowledge, Practice, and Perception strongly influenced the Integrity Level, but Attitude had a slight negative impact.
Audina, M. (2018). Prediction and Analysis of Waste Final Disposal (TPA) in Padang City. J. Buana, 2: 423–436.
Baawain, M., Al-Mamun, A., Omidvarborna, H., & Al-Amri, W. (2017). Ultimate Composition Analysis of Municipal Solid Waste in Muscat. Journal of Cleaner Production, 148 (2017) 355e362.
Bursztyn, M., & Drummond, J. (2014). Sustainability Science and the University: Pitfalls and Bridges to Interdisciplinarity. Environmental Education Research, 20 (3), 313-332.
Gardner, G.T., & Stern, P.C. (1996). Environmental Problems and Human Behavior. Allyn & Bacon: Boston, MA, USA.
Hani, A. (2022). Malaysia Throws Away 17,000 Tonnes of Food Daily. Available online: https://themalaysianreserve.com/2022/02/15/malaysia-throws-away-17000-tonnes-of-food-daily/#google_vignette
Hoang, N.H., & Fogarassy, C. (2020). Sustainability Evaluation of Municipal Solid Waste Management System for Hanoi (Vietnam)-Why to Choose The “Waste-To-Energy” Concept. 12(3), 1085.
Hosmer, D.W., & Lemeshow, S. (2000). Applied Logistic Regression, 2nd edition. New York: Wiley.
Jamian, N.H., Zulkifli, I.Z., Zulkipli, F., & Nopiah, Z.M. (2018). Survey on Environmental Care among UiTM Campus Tapah Student on Solid Waste Management using Mean Score and t-Test Analysis. International Journal Engineering & Technology, 7(4.33) (2018) 114-118.
Kadir, F.K.A., Aziz, N.A.A., Rusli, N., Rahman, A.A., Embong, A.H., & Salamun, H. (2022). The Role of Human Beings as Caliphs in Preserving Naturein this Internet ERA. Journal of Positive School Psychology, 6 (3), 1678–1683.
Koger, S.M., & Winter, D.D. (2010). The Psychology of Environmental Problems Psychology for Sustainability, 3rd ed.; Psychology Press: Tucson, AZ, USA, 2010.
Kranert, M., Kusch, S., Huang, J., Fischer, K. (2012). Anaerobic Digestion of Waste. In: Karagiannidis, A. (eds) Waste to Energy. Green Energy and Technology. Springer, London.
Laohalidanond, K., Chaiyawong, P., & Kerdsuwan, S. (2015). Municipal Solid Waste Characteristics and Green and Clean Energy Recovery in Asian Megacities. Energy Procedia, 79, 391-396.
Liu, C., Jing, Q., Cong, J., & Zhang, W. (2022). How Do Integrity Level and Economic Punishment Affect Residents’ Willingness and Behavior to Separate Household Waste? New Evidence From 1293 Questionnaires in Jinan. Journal of Cleaner Production, 365, 1-12.
Malaysian Investment Development Authority (MIDA). Waste to Energy for a Sustainable Future. 2021. Available online: https://www.mida.gov.my/waste-to-energy-for-a-sustainablefuture.
Michelsen, G., & Fischer, D. (2018). Sustainability and Education 1. In Sustainable Development Policy. Routledge: UK, London.
Poldnurk, J. (2015). Optimisation of the Economic, Environmental and Administrative Efficiency of the Municipal Waste Management Model in Rural Areas., 97, 55–65.
Ramli, N., Majid, H.A.M.A., Nawawi, W.N.W., Ishak, F.A.C., & Maarof, S. (2022). The Antecedents of Household Acceptance on Food Waste Innovation Products in Terengganu. Proceedings 2022, 82, 75.
Ratnawati, B., Yani, M., Suprihatin, & Hardjomijojo, H. (2023). Waste Processing Techniques at the Landfill Site using the Material Flow Analysis Method. Global Journal of Environmental Science and Management, 9(1): 73-86.
Serageldin, I. (1993). Social Capital: A Multifaceted Perspective Book. Available online: https://www.ysk-books.com/en/show/book/social-capital:-a-multifaceted-perspective-pdf
Unesco-Unep. The Belgrade Charter. Connect: UNESCO-UNEP Environmental Education Newsletter; UNESCO: Paris, France, 1976.
Wang, R. (2018). An Exploration of Private Morality in Socialist Core Values[J], 07 Shangqiu Normal Univ. 34, 62–65 (in Chinese).
World Bank Group (2022). Solid Waste Management. Available online: https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/urbandevelopment/brief/solid-waste-management
Zulkifli, I.Z., Jamian, N.H., & Zulkipli, F. (2019). Factors Influencing Environmental Sanitation among Undergraduates at UiTM, Tapah Campus. International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE), 8(2S11), 598-601.
Zulkipli, F., Nopiah, Z.M., Jamian, N.H., Basri, N.E.A., & Kie, C.J. (2022). Mean Score Analysis on Awareness of Solid Waste Management in Malaysia. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 12(6), 649-658.
Zulkipli, F., Nopiah, Z.M., Jamian, N.H., Basri, N.E.A., & Kie, C.J. (2022). Sustainable Public Awareness on Solid Waste Management and Environmental Care using Logistics Regression. Jurnal Kejuruteraan SI, 5(2), 139-148.
Zulkipli, F., Jamian, N.H., & Zulkifli, I.Z. (2019). Logistic Regression Analysis for Awareness Among Students towards Environmental Care in UiTM, Tapah Campus. Multidisciplinary Informatics Journal, 2(1), 74-81.
