Wars and conflicts have no other reward that could benefit human beings than widespread devastation and landmark loss of lives. There have been studies carried out on the reasons that cause terroristic acts and the devastated effects of the of the terroristic activities of the Boko Haram Nigeria however; its effects on displaced children have not been fully addressed. The study investigates the legal rights and the future of the displaced children under humanitarian activities. The kidnapping of innocent children as spoils of war while they are being forced to act as child soldiers, suicide bombers or otherwise invariably changed their future dreamed ambition in life. Therefore, the study argues the need for a provision of future-promising, effective assistance that could secure them a better alternative ambition that streamlines and sustains the future of the internally displaced children and those children freed from captivity. The research builds its premise on theoretical framework of aggression. The study found that public sector corruption and saboteurs’ activities are undermining the effort of the government to implement sustainable policy for the children future. There are other factors responsible for broaden insurgents’ violent activities and the corresponding effects. The refusal of the America to sell arms needed to fight the Boko Haram is another major factor that not only prolong the war but give advantage the insurgent group. The study adopts qualitative method via secondary data such as academic published journal articles, books, government websites, newspapers and magazines and reliable online information. The study applied descriptive and analytical method of analysis for its investigation. This research recommends the appropriate strategies for fighting corruption, handling internal displaced children and prevent future insurgency. The significance is of huge importance to the policymakers and other relevant stakeholders such as, calling for pragmatic use of the information intelligence, train more army and police recruits and devise strategies for future study on prevention of children from being abused by the insurgents and the government officials.
Abimbola, O. A. (2011). Between Maitatsine and Boko Haram: Islamic Fundamentalism and the Response of the Nigerian State. Africa Today, 57(4), 98-119.
All African. (2013). Nigeria: Boko Haram Attack on Yobe School - You'll Burn in Hell, Jonathan Tells Sect. Retrieved on 5 September, 2019 from http://allafrica.com/ stories/201307080649.html
Alzgool, M. (2019). Nexus between Green HRM and Green Management towards Fostering Green Values. Management Science Letters, 9(12), 2073-2082.
AU Convention for the Protection and Assistance of Internally Displaced Persons in Africa. (2009) (Kampala Convention) adopted by the Special Summit of the African Union held in Kampala, Uganda on 22 October 2009 and entered into force on 6 December 2012.
Background Paper. (2006). First Regional Conference on Internal Displacement in West Africa. Background Paper Abuja, Nigeria 26–28 April 2006. Retrieved from 3 Jan 2017 https://www.brookings.edu/wpcontent/uploads/2012/04/ECOWAS_bgpaper_English.pdf
BBC. (2016). Colombia's Farc Rebels - 50 Years of Conflict. Retrieved on 2 June, 2019 from http://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-36606568
BBC, Africa. (2017). Sudan Country Profile. http://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa14094995
Briney, A. (2017). The Geography of Nigeria. Retrieved on 18 October, 2018 from https://www.thoughtco.com/geography-of-nigeria-1435246
Cambridge Advanced Learner’s Dictionary. (2008). Aggression. London, Cambridge: Armanda-Cambridge University Press.
Jones, C. (2016). 8 sad pictures from Nigerian IDP camps. Retrieved from https://www.naij.com/947805-nigerian-idp-camps-8-pictures-will-move-tears.html
Cohen, R. (2005). UNHCR: expanding its role with IDPs. Retrieved on 10 March,2019
from https://www.brookings.edu/articles/unhcr-expanding-its-role-with-idps/
Equal Times. (2018). In north-eastern Nigeria, traffickers are preying on vulnerable children in IDP camps. Reported by Philip Obaji Jr. Retrieved on December 15, 2019 from https://www.equaltimes.org/in-norh-eastern-nigeria?lang=en#.Xl_vkPkzbIU
Human Rights Watch. (2016). Nigeria: Officials Abusing Displaced Women, Girls
Displaced by Boko Haram and Victims Twice Over. Retrieved on 15 June, 2017 from https://www.hrw.org/news/2016/10/31/nigeria-officials-abusing-displaced-women-girls
IDCM. (2013-1019). An International History of Internal Displacement. Retrieved on 09 January, 2018 from https://www.internal-displacement.org/internal-displacement/history-of-internal- displacement
IDCM (2014). Azerbaijan: After more than 20 years, IDPs still urgently need policies to support full integration. Retrieved 2 July, 2019 from http://www.internal-displacement.org/europe-the-caucasus-and-central-asia/azerbaijan/2014/azerbaijan-after-more-than-20-years-idps-still-urgently-need-policies-to-support-full-integration/
Kent, I., & Nicholls, W. (1977). The psychodynamics of terrorism. Mental Health & Society, 4,1-8.
Khalid, N., Islam, D. M. Z., & Ahmed, M. R. M. (2019). Sentrepreneurial Training and Organizational Performance: Implications for Future. Humanities & Social Sciences Reviews, 7(2), 590-593.
LoCicero, A., & Sinclair, S. J. (2007). Terrorism and terrorist leaders: insights from developmental and ecological psychology. Studies in Conflict and Terrorism, 31, 227-250.
Maiangwa, B., and Amoo, O. B. (2015) Daughters, Brides, and Supporters of the Jihad”: Revisiting the Gender-Based Atrocities of Boko Haram in Nigeria. African Renaissance Volume 12, Number 2, 2015 pp 117-144.
Maile, J., Walters, T. K., Ramírez, J. M., and Antonius, D. (n d.). Aggression in Terrorism. Chapter Two. Retrieved on 24 August, 2019 from http://eprints.ucm.es/9995/2/353_CSP-Chapter_02.pdf
Meloy, J. R. (2006). Empirical Basis and Forensic Application for Affective and Predatory Violence, Australia and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 40: 539-547
Merriam Online Webster Dictionary. (2017). Definition of Aggression. Retrieved on 9 January, 2019 from https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictio
In-Text Citation: (Balogun et al., 2020)
To Cite this Article: Balogun, A. D., Salleh, M. A. Bin, & Ahmad, A. A. (2020). The Effects of Boko Haram Insurgency on The Internally Displaced Children in Nigeria. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 10(2), 795–822.
Copyright: © 2020 The Author(s)
Published by Human Resource Management Academic Research Society (www.hrmars.com)
This article is published under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) license. Anyone may reproduce, distribute, translate and create derivative works of this article (for both commercial and non-commercial purposes), subject to full attribution to the original publication and authors. The full terms of this license may be seen at: http://creativecommons.org/licences/by/4.0/legalcode