International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences

search-icon

Assessing Housing Design Sustainability Using Urban Fabric Indicators: A Case Study of Middle Range High Rise Housing Development at Bandar Perda

Open access

Aizazi Lutfi Ahmad, Halmi Zainol, Kushairi Rashid, Mohd Sabri Mohd Arip , Muhamad Azrul Azwan Azman

Pages 1570-1584 Received: 19 Sep, 2019 Revised: 20 Oct, 2019 Published Online: 24 Nov, 2019

http://dx.doi.org/10.46886/IJARBSS/v9-i11/6767
A residential area is a vital element in human life. Therefore a residential areas should be designed to create a balance between physical buildings, surrounding conditions, and residents. Nowadays, there is a lot of issues arises about sustainability of residential development in Malaysia mainly due to poor residential design that increases dependency on private vehicle, poor connectivity and encourages unhealthy live style. Although there are significant numbers of residential areas developed with sustainability concept is broadcasted as the key theme. However, the housing project is far from meeting the criteria for sustainable residential areas. This mainly due to the inability of a suitable measure to gauge the level of sustainability for residential design. Hence, this paper tried to investigate the sustainability of a mid-range high rise housing at Bandar Perda, Pulau Pinang using Sustainable Development Indicators (SDI) with urban fabric as the key components. The study applies a qualitative research method that applied observation and building inventory techniques used as key strategies to address the study objectives. The finding shows that Bandar Perda does fall short of achieving the sustainable values. Therefore proactive strategies by improving connectivity between areas should be considered. This study also found that indices of urban fabric are appropriate for measuring the sustainability of residential regions especially for medium range residential areas in Malaysia.
Azman, M. A. A., Zainol, H., Ali, N. E. H., & Rashid, K. (2018). Determining Factors of Community Safety to Combating Crime in Neighborhood Residential. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 8(5), 608-620.
Buchanan, R. (2001). Design Research and the New Learning. MIT Press Journals. Design Issues Volume 17, Issue 4, Autumn 2001, p.3-23.
Chiu, R. L. H. (2003). Sustainable Development; A New Perspective For Housing Development. The University of Hong Kong.
Darus, Z. M. D., Norisma, W., Ismail, W. R., & Novalia, R. (2011). A Conceptual Approach in Sustainable Housing in Malaysia. International Journal of Environmental, Cultural, Economic and Social Sustainability, 7(3), 225-235.
Housing-Corporation. (2002). The Housing Corporation: Sustainable Development. Retrieved May, 2008, from www.housingcorp.gov.uk/resources/sustain.html.
Krippendorff, K. (2004). Content Analysis : An Introduction to Its Methodology (Second Edition). California : Sage Publication Inc.
Lukuman, M., Ibrahim, S., Fauziah, R., & Aderemi, O. S. (2017). Sustainable Livable Housing: A Review of What Traditional Urban Areas Residents Find Important. International Journal of Built Environment and Sustainability, IJBES 4(3)/2017, 190-198.
McDonough, W. (1992). The Hannover Principles : Design for Sustainability. Hannover, Germany : Prepared for EXPO 2000 The World’s Fair Hannover, Germany.
Olugbenga, T. D., Yusoff, N., Aziz, N. A., & Baba, A. N. (2017). Unleashing the Potentials of Housing Sector in Nigeria as Perceived by Users. International Journal of Built Environment and Sustainability, IJBES 4(3)/2017, 172-179.
Porta, S., & Renne, J. L. (2005). Linking Urban Design to Sustainability: Formal Indicators of Social Urban Sustainability Field Research. Perth, Western Australia: Urban Design International.
Rashid, K. (2013). A methodology to develop an urban transport disadvantage framework: the case of Brisbane, Australia (Doctoral dissertation, Queensland University of Technology).
Rozana, Z. (2007). Sustainable Housing for Residential-Industrial Neighbourhoods in Malaysia - A Study on the Elements of Indoor Environmental Quality Improvements. Australia.
Said, I., Osman, O., Shafiei, M. W. M., Razak, A. A., & Kooi, T. K. (2015). Sustainability in the Housing Development Among Construction Industry Players in Malaysia. School of Housing Building Planning, Universiti Sains Malaysia.
Tapir, S. H., Yatim, J. M., & Usman, F. (2005). Towards Better Housing Management: Service Life Planning In Achieving Sustainability for Affordable Housing. 10.4203/ccp.81.73.
Tapir, S. H. (2001)."Final Report: Affordable Housing Research Project -Life Cycle Costing Approach for Residential Housing in Malaysia Phase-1 ", Ministry of Housing and Local Government, Malaysia, 65-72.
Randeniya, T. D., Ranasinghe, G. & Amarawickrama, S. (2017). A Model to Estimate the Implicit Values of Housing Attributes by Applying the Hedonic Pricing Method. International Journal of Built Environment and Sustainability, IJBES 4(2)/2017, 113-120.
United Nations General Assembly. (1987). Report of The World Commission on Environment and Development: Our Common Future. Oslo, Norway: United Nations General Assembly, Development and International Co-operation: Environment.
World Health Organization. (1961). Expert Committee on the Public Aspect of Housing. Technical Report Series, 225.
In-Text Citation: (Ahmad et al., 2019)
To Cite this Article: Ahmad, A. L., Zainol, H., Rashid, K., Arip, M. S. M., & Azman, M. A. A. (2019). Assessing Housing Design Sustainability Using Urban Fabric Indicators: A Case Study of Middle Range High Rise Housing Development at Bandar Perda. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 9(11), 1570–1584.