This study entitled Analysis of the impacts of suppliers integration and customers integration on new product performance through mediating role of manufacturing flexibility and service ability" investigates the important role of suppliers integration on manufacturing flexibility, service ability, customers integration and finally new product performance regarding trust theory among IranKhodro's employees. In this study regarding the model of study there is a main hypothesis (which investigates significance of impact supplier integration on new product performance) and there are five lateral hypotheses (which investigate significance of impact of supplier integration on manufacturing flexibility and service ability and also significance of impact of manufacturing flexibility and service ability on customer integration and customer integration on new product performance(.
This study is an applied research regarding the purpose and is a survey based study with the correlation approach regarding the method of execution. The sample of this study is limited and consists of 650 managers, supervisors senior experts of IranKhodro. Due to limited size of study's sample, 173 samples were selected using simple random sampling method using Cochran's limited smaple size formula. Data collecting tool in this study is a 30 question questionnaire. The validity of this questionnaire were acknowledged by supervisor and advisor professors and management experts. Also, the reliability of this questionnaire were supported by Cronbach's Alpha of 97%. Study questionnaire includes demographic questions and main questions for testing hypotheses. From 173 distributed questionnaires 165 were back (return rate= 95%). In addition, collected data were analysed by statistical tests using AMOS and SPSS software in two levels including descriptive tests: frequency, percent cumulative percentage, mean and standard deviation and perceptive tests: t-test, regression modeling,ANOVA,nonparametric test of Kolmogorov-Smirnov and nonparametric test of Friedman.
Based on study findings all of hypotheses were supported. Also, study results showed that third lateral hypothesis with path coefficient of 0.61 has the most effect and the forth lateral hypothesis with path coefficient of 0.21 has the least effect. Therefore, regarding study findings, suppliers integration has a significant impact on new product performance.
Alvani M. & Riahi B. (2003). "measuring service quality in public sector". Center of industrial education and research.
Teymoori A. & Ahmadi M. (2010). "supply chain management". 1st edition, Tehran, University of Science and Technology, 253 pages.
Rajabzadeh A., Khadpour A. & Kazemi A. (2008). "Investigating impact of supply chain pattern on improvement of quality od offering service to customers and codification of main factors". Journal of Commercial Bulletin. No. 43, pp.185-223.
Tayebinia, J. (2009). "Analysis of relationship between market orientation and service quality, case study: Keshavarzi Bank". Published master thesis, Department of Administrative Science and Economy of University of Isfahan.
Amid, A., Rezaeian A. & Bagheri M. (2008). "analysis of impact of strategic planning of information systems in performance improvement of supply chain management". Journal of Message of Management. No. 25, pp. 5 -33.
Kottler P. & Armstrong G. (2006). Marketing Principals. 11th edition. Pearson, 651 pages.
Karimi A. (2011). "Application of IT in logistics". 1st edition. Tehran, Publication of University of Imam Hosein, 246 pages.
Mamaghani, A., Sarmad S. S. & Kabaran Z. G. M. (2012). "Idnetification and ranking key affecting factors on developing new product in Saypa Industial Group using AHP approach". Journal of Industrial Management Resaerch. No. 20, pp. 167-194.
Nikmehr, N. & Doroodchi, M. (2008). "Study of importance of IT application in supply chain management". 4th National Conference of E-Commerce. Tehran, Ministry of Commercial Affairs. 25th November, pp. 42-59.
Brady, J.J., Cronin, J.R. (2001). “Some new thoughts on conceptualizing perceived service quality: A hierarchical approach”. Journal of marketing,Vol. 65 ,pp 34-49.
Ghobadian, A. & Speller, S. (1994).”Services Quality: concepts and models”, International Journal of Quality and Reliability Management, Vol. 11, No. 9,pp. 43-46.
Hing, l.& Ndubisi, N. (2004). ” Supplier selection and management strategies and manufacturing flexibility”, Journal of Enterprise Information Management,ISS:1741_0398.
Ghorbani, H., & Khodadadian, L. (2014). The Impact of Supplier Integration on Customer Integration and New Product Performance: The Mediating Role of Manufacturing Flexibility (Case Study: IRANKhodro Co.). International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 4(2). 352-363.
Copyright: © 2014 The Author(s)
Published by Human Resource Management Academic Research Society (www.hrmars.com)
This article is published under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) license. Anyone may reproduce, distribute, translate and create derivative works of this article (for both commercial and non-commercial purposes), subject to full attribution to the original publication and authors. The full terms of this license may be seen at: http://creativecommons.org/licences/by/4.0/legalcode