International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences

search-icon

An Analysis of China-Africa Agricultural Cooperation and Prospects of Belt and Road Initiative: A Case of South Africa

Open access
The aim of this paper was to assess the agricultural cooperation, agricultural trade that exists between China-Africa using South Africa as a case study. In addition, the research assessment provided the prospect of the Chinese Belt and Road Initiative into South African agriculture, taking into consideration the current existing agricultural cooperation between Africa and China. To assess the prospect, the research employed a descriptive study approach for analysis. Both secondary and primary data were employed. The research used a qualitative research method, for data selection of the primary data; a purposive sampling method was used. The secondary data was extracted from industry annual reports of Agricultural Business Chamber, World Bank data. Open-ended interviews were conducted with 40 South African Agricultural Experts on their perspective on the prospect of belt and road and its future in the South African agricultural industry. The results indicate that South African agricultural experts are still pessimistic on working with China. They emphasized on China-South Africa agricultural cooperation that is formed on mutual respect despite the negative arguments on some of the China engagements in African Agriculture. Finally, the areas of interests are agro-processing, export orientated produce, labour intensive produce and appropriate mechanization.
Andrew, J. (2016, July). Agriculture Overview. Oxford Business Group (OBG) ,pp139-147.
Alden, C. 2006 (b). “China- Africa relations: the end of the beginning” in Draper,P. and ie Pere, G(eds).(2005).Enter the Dragon: Towards the Tree Trade Agreement Between China and the Southern Africa Customs Union. Johannesburg, Gauteng: Institute for Global Dialogue and the South Africa Institute for international Affairs.p137
Alden, C. (2007).China in Africa.London:Zed Books.
Amendolagine, V., Boly, A., Coniglio, N. D., Prota, F., & Seric, A. (2013). FDI and local linkages in developing countries: Evidence from sub-Saharan Africa. World Development, 50, 41 –56.
Bernard, H.R. (1995). Research Methods in Anthropology, Second Edition. London: Sage Publications.
Bless, C., Smith, C.H., Sithole, S.L. (2013). Fundamentals of Social Research Methods. An African Perspective.
Brautigam, D., & Xiaoyang, T. (2009). China’s engagement in African agriculture: ‘Down to the countryside’. The China Quarterly, 199, 686–706.
Carmody, P. (2013). The new scramble for Africa. Cambridge, UK: Pololicy.
Cheng, Y. W., Qian, X. W. (2010).China’s Outward Direct Investment in Africa.working paper.,pp1-6.
Chili, O.(2014 November 07). Realising West Africa’s true agricultural potential: African Development Bank. Available Online: https://www.afdb.org/en/blogs/measuring-the-pulse-of-economic-transformation-in-west-africa/post/realising-west-africas-true-agricultural-potential-13740/.
Chinese Agricultural Investment with Africa (2018).htthttp://www.sais-cari.org/data-chinese-agriculturalinvestmentsinafricap://www.chinadaily.com.cn/a/201801/26/WS5a6a5053a3106e7dcc136a9f.html.
Davies, M. (2005). “The rise of China and commercial consequences for Africa” in Draper,P. and ie Pere, G(eds).(2005).Enter the Dragon: Towards the Tree Trade Agreement Between China and the Southern Africa Customs Union. Johannesburg, Gauteng: Institute for Global Dialogue and the South Africa Institute for international Affairs.p154
Department of Agriculture. (2008). National research and development strategy.Available online:http://www.gov.za/sites/www.gov.za/files/Research_and_Development_Strategy1_0.pdf.
Department of Trade and Industry. South Africa (2017). Industrial Development:http://www.thedti.gov.za/industrial_development/sez.jsp.
Denzin, N.K., Lincoln, Y.S. (eds.) (2000). Handbook of Qualitative Research. London: Sage Publications.
Department of Trade and Industry (DTI). (2017).Industrial Policy Action Plan (IPAP) 2017/2018-2019/2020.
Forum on China- Africa Cooperation. (2006 August 02). “The Chinese Government Grant $ 500,000 to support NEPAD Nurses and Midwives Post-Graduate Training Program”.
Frank, T. M. (2001 February). Are Human Rights Universal?” in Foreign Affairs, 80(1),191-204
Forum for China-Africa Cooperation (2015):2001-2015: Ministerial Conferences
Available online: http://www.focac.org/eng/, Accessed [27 January 2018].
Fred, H. (2003). Obstacles to Agricultural Development in the Eastern Cape: report for the Eastern Cape provincial growth and development plan. [Accessed October 2015].
Gu, J., & Carty, A. (2014). China and African development: Partnership not mentoring. IDS Bulletin, 45(4), 57–69
Gu, J., Chen, Y., & Zhang, Y. (2014). Understanding China’s approaches to international development. IDS policy brie?ng, 75. Brighton: IDS.
Gumede, W. (2014 December 10). The Bricks Alliance:Challenges and opportunities for South Africa and Africa. available online: http://triplecrisis.com/the-brics-alliance-challenges-and-opportunities-for-south-africa-and-africa/.
Grazia, D. S. (2018).The Impact of FDI in land in agriculture in developing counties on host country food security. Journal of World Business,53,75-84.
Grimm, S., Kim, Y and Ross, A. (2014). South Africa relations with China and Taiwan: Economic realism and the ‘one-China’ doctrine. Accessed October 23, 2015.Available online: http://www.ccs.org.za/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/Research-Report_F
In-Text Citation: (Xabadiya & Hu, 2019)
To Cite this Article: Xabadiya, A., & Hu, Z. (2019). An Analysis of China-Africa Agricultural Cooperation and Prospects of Belt and Road Initiative: A Case of South Africa. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 9(2), 221–250.