The purpose of this study is to examine factors of individual attitudes (public service motivation, job satisfaction, and organizational commitment) in affecting public officers’ performance. Building an integrative framework model from all three constructs then testing it on public officers will provide a more comprehensive and dynamic understanding of the pattern of public officers’ performance in public institutions. Public officers who work at National State Administration Institution located in Jakarta, Bandung, and Makassar (92 employees come from STIA LAN Jakarta, 86 employees come from STIA LAN Bandung, and 75 employees come from STIA LAN Makassar) which amounted to 253 people were taken as respondents in this study. The samples collected were 221 people from 253 employees of STIA LAN. The data collected from the questionnaire instrument were distributed and analyzed by using structural model based on Partial Least Square. Findings of this study revealed that two of the five hypotheses were not supported, those are the effect of public service motivation on organizational commitment and job satisfaction on employee performance. The research findings revealed an emphasis on the important role of mediating organizational commitment in the effect of job satisfaction on employee performance. The most important practical implication is to make a satisfied employee improve their performance; they should be more committed to the organization.
Ajzen, I. (2011).Job Satisfaction, Effort, and Performance: A Reasoned Action Perspective. Contemporary Economics Vol. 5 Issue 4, 32-43, 2011.
Akbar, R.D. (2014).Pengaruh Kemampuan, Motivasi dan Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Negeri Sipil di Lingkungan Kecamatan Tambaksari Surabaya. Kebijakan dan Manajemen Publik, Volume 2, Nomor 1, pp. 1 – 10.
Allen, N.J., and Meyer J.P. (1990). The measurement and Antecedents of Affective, Continuance and Normative Commitment to The Organization, Journal of occupational Psychology. Vol.63., (1). pp.1-18.Alonso, P., & Lewis, G.B. (2001). Public Service Motivation and Job Performance: Evidence from the Federal Sector. The American Review of Public Administration, 31: 363 – 380. DOI: 10.1177/02750740122064992.
Belle, N. (2012).Experimental Evidence on the Relationship between Public Service Motivation and Job Performance.Public Administration Review, Vol. 73, Iss. 1, pp. 143–153. DOI: 10.111/j.1540-6210.2012.02621.x.
Camilleri, E., & Heijden, B.I.J.M. (2007).Organizational Commitment, Public Service Motivation, and Performance Within the Public Sector. Public Performance & Management Review, 31:2, 241-274. DOI 10.2753/PMR1530–9576310205.
Cheng, Ki. (2015).Public service motivation and job performance in public utilities - An investigation in a Taiwan sample. International Journal of Public Sector Management, Vol. 28 No. 4/5, 2015 pp. 352-370. DOI 10.1108/IJPSM-08-2015-0152.
Christensen, R.K., & Wright, B.E. (2011).The effects of public service motivation on job choice decisions: disentangling the contributions of person-organization fit and person-job fit. Journal of Public Administration Research & Theory, Vol. 21, pp. 723-743.
Crewson, P.E. (1997).Public service motivation: building empirical evidence of incidence and effect. Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory, Vol. 7 No. 4, pp. 499-518.
Dharmanegara, I.B.A., Sitiari, N.W., Adelina, M.E.(2016).The Impact of Organizational Commitment, Motivation and Job Satisfaction on Civil Servant Job Performance in State Plantation Denpasar. IOSR Journal of Journal of Business and Management (IOSR-JBM), Vol.18, Issue 2, Ver II pp. 41 – 50.
Dinc, M.S., Plakalovic, V.(2016).Impact of Caring Climate, Job Satisfaction, and Affective Commitment on Employees’ Performance in the Banking Sector of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Eurasian Journal of Business and Economics, 2016, 9 (18), 1-16. Doi.org/10.17015/ejbe.2016.018.01.
Gagne, M., Deci, E.L. (2005). Self-determination theory and work motivation.Journal of Organizational Behavior, 26, 331–362. DOI: 10.1002/job.322.
Gondokusumo, S., Sutanto, E.M. (2015).Meningkatkan Komitmen dan Kepuasan untuk Menyurutkan Niat Keluar. Jurnal Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan, Vol. 17, No. 2, September 2015, 186–196 DOI: 10.9744/jmk.17.2.186–196.
Harlie, M. (2012).Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja, Motivasi dan Pengembangan Karier terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Negeri Sipil pada Pemerintah Kabupaten Tabalong di Tanjung Kalimantan Selatan. Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen, Vol. 10, No. 14, pp. 860 – 867.
Hayati, K. & Chaniago, I. (2012). Islamic Work Ethic: The Role of Intrinsic Motivation, Job Satisfaction, Organizational Commitment and Job Performance. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences (65 ), 272 – 277. doi: 10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.11.122.
Hidayat, C., Ferdiansyah. (2011). Pengaruh Motivasi dan Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja. Binus Business Review Vol. 2, (1), pp. 379-386.
Jackson, P.M. (1993).Public service performance evaluation: A strategic perspective. Public Money & Management, 13:4, 9-14. DOI: 10.1080/09540969309387783.
Komara, A.T., & Nelliawati, E. (2014). Pengaruh Kompensasi, Motivasi dan Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Negeri Sipil (PNS) di Lingkungan Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) Kota Bandung. Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis & Entrepreneurship, Vol. 8, No. 2, Oktober 2014, 73-85.
Leisink, P., & Steijn, B. (2009). Public service motivation and job performance of public sector employees in the Net
In-Text Citation: (Putranto, Setiajatnika, & Fahmi, 2018)v
To Cite this Article: Putranto, R. A., Setiajatnika, E., & Fahmi, I. (2018). The Effect of Public Service Motivation and Job Satisfaction on Public Officers’ Performance through Commitment. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 8(12), 1422–1435.
Copyright: © 2018 The Author(s)
Published by Human Resource Management Academic Research Society (www.hrmars.com)
This article is published under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) license. Anyone may reproduce, distribute, translate and create derivative works of this article (for both commercial and non-commercial purposes), subject to full attribution to the original publication and authors. The full terms of this license may be seen at: http://creativecommons.org/licences/by/4.0/legalcode