This article discusses the “Factors That Are Responsible for the Emergence of Takfir in Malaysia”. The issue of takfir is a black spot that has appeared among Muslims in Malaysia. Hence, the issue must be tackled so that Muslims can avoid getting involved in this polemic again. This article was written with the aim of revealing factors that led to the emergence of issues on takfir among Muslims. The study used the documentation methodology and analyzed all the factors that are directly connected to the issue of takfir. Among of the factors that have been identified are political, social and mass media. Next, the article elaborates on the steps taken to prevent this issue from lingering further. This article reveals that there several factors responsible for the emergence of takfir in Malaysia such as the refusal of Muslims to adhere to Western thinking, differences in interpreting the texts of the al-Qur'an and hadith, and the influence of Malay political politics, namely UMNO and PAS.
Abadi, Z. (1986). Suatu Analisa Pilihanraya Umum 86. Syarikat Grafikset Abadi, Kuala Lumpur.
Ahmad, D. H. (1980). Islam di Malaysia Kebangkitan dan Masa Depan. Al-Hilal, Petaling Jaya.
Ahmad, S.,A. (2002). Parlimen dan Demokrasi Fakta yang dinafikan, The Open Press. Shah Alam.
Ali, A. M. (1983). Isu Kafir-Mengkafir Dan Pindaan Ke Atas Kanun Keseksaan Dan Kanun Jenayah. B.A. Thesis. Faculty of Law, Unversiti of Malaya.
Asri. (1993). Memoir Politik Asri. Penerbit UKM, Bangi.
Bakar. A. M (2000). Konservatisme, Kafir-Mengkafir dan Konflik Politik Kepartian Melayu. Pemikir, July – September 2000.
Fatwa(s) by The Mufti of the State of Terengganu: From 1953 – 1970:1971, 14 Fatwa-fatwa Mufti Kerajaan Terengganu : Daripada Tahun 1953 – 1970 (1971), Kuala Terengganu: Jabatan Hal Ehwal Agama Terengganu
Ghazali, A .Z. (1996). Terengganu:Tokoh, Pentadbiran dan Perjuangan. (T.P).
Hamzah, T. (1981). Pemberontakan Tani 1928 di Terengganu. Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, Kuala Lumpur.
Hasyim, I. (1993). 1950-2000 Sejarah Kebangkitan Dan Masa Depan, PAS Kuasai Malaysia. GG Edar, Kuala Lumpur.
Jabatan Penerbitan Dewan Pemuda PAS Kelantan (1405 H). Satu lagi kezaliman BN, Gema Pemuda.
Kuala Lumpur.
Muhamad, A. (1978). Sejarah Perjuangan Parti Pas: Satu Dilemma. Utusan Publication,
Muzaffar. C. (1988). Kebangkitan Islam Di Malaysia. Penerbit Fajar Bakti, Petaling Jaya.
Official Parliament Statement, Dewan Rakyat: 1982.
Omar, S.H.S., Faisal, M.N., Najihah, A.W., Rahimah, E., Othman, M.S., Abdullah, S., Omar, S.H.S. (2017). Nature of Af'al According to Imam Al-Qushayri in the Book "At-Tahbir Fi At-Tazkir" 2017, Vol. 7, No. 8. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences.
Said, S. (1985). Peristiwa Berdarah di Felda Lubok Merbau. Percetakan Sentosa Sdn Bhd, Kuala Lumpur.
Zain, M.I. (2005). Islam dan Demokrasi. Penerbit Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur.
In-Text Citation: (Musa et al., 2018)
To Cite this Article: Musa, R., Ali, M. S., Jusoh, W. H. W., S.H.S, O., Rahman, R. A., & Awang, A. (2018). Factors Responsible for the Emergence of Takfir in Malaysia. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 8(10), 109–118.
Copyright: © 2018 The Author(s)
Published by Human Resource Management Academic Research Society (www.hrmars.com)
This article is published under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) license. Anyone may reproduce, distribute, translate and create derivative works of this article (for both commercial and non-commercial purposes), subject to full attribution to the original publication and authors. The full terms of this license may be seen at: http://creativecommons.org/licences/by/4.0/legalcode