This study provides a comprehensive analysis of the legal framework governing homeless children in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. It explores the laws and regulations designed to safeguard this vulnerable demographic, evaluates preventive measures against child homelessness, and assesses the legal consequences for violations of children's rights. Employing a multidisciplinary methodology—including descriptive-analytical, legal, and comparative approaches—the research highlights the necessity of collaborative efforts between governmental and non-governmental institutions. Findings indicate that existing initiatives have significantly reduced the prevalence of child homelessness. The study concludes with actionable recommendations to strengthen child protection policies, enhance support programs, and ensure a secure environment that upholds the fundamental rights of homeless children in Saudi Arabia. Additionally, the researcher proposes the Saudi model as a potential benchmark for other nations grappling with similar challenges.
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