The handicrafts of the Temiar ethnic group, particularly those made from bamboo, hold significant cultural importance and serve as a hereditary legacy that reflects the identity and uniqueness of this community. Temiar handicrafts embody the refinement of hand skills, high creativity, and traditional knowledge, resulting in unique and captivating artistic creations that play a vital role in their daily lives. In addition to serving as household tools, these handicrafts also act as a medium for preserving cultural identity and ensuring the continuity of the Temiar people's ancestral heritage. Despite their rich traditional values, Temiar bamboo handicrafts face various challenges in maintaining their continuity and relevance in the modern era. The scarcity of raw materials, lack of skilled artisans, and competition with modern products are among the main factors threatening their sustainability. Therefore, this study aims to identify the issues and challenges encountered in the production and preservation of Temiar bamboo handicrafts in Kelantan. This study employs a qualitative approach using ethnographic methods, involving in-depth interviews and participant observation in the crafting process to gain a more comprehensive understanding. Three key informants with extensive experience in bamboo handicraft-making will be interviewed to obtain in-depth data on the technical aspects, symbolism, and cultural significance of these crafts. The collected data will be analyzed using QSR NVIVO 14 software to identify key themes related to the sustainability challenges of Temiar bamboo handicrafts. The findings of this study are expected to provide a comprehensive overview of the current state of the Temiar bamboo handicraft industry and contribute to efforts in preserving and empowering this cultural heritage in a more sustainable context.
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