Early marriage is a part of tradition and cultural customs within the Islamic society in Cambodia, however, it is often associated with an increasing divorce rate. This study aims to identify the key factors that drive young individuals toward early marriage and examine its impact on society. To achieve these objectives, the study employs a qualitative approach. Data were collected through direct interviews with judges overseeing marriage contracts and members of the Islamic council in Cambodia. The obtained data were analyzed using a descriptive approach to gain deeper insights. The findings reveal two primary factors contributing to the prevalence of early marriage: poverty, which hinders young individuals from completing their education; and cultural customs, which regard early marriage as a source of family pride. Additionally, this study highlights several negative consequences of early marriage, including a rising divorce rate, the perpetuation of the poverty cycle, and educational neglect leading to increased illiteracy rates in society. However, the study also identifies some positive aspects, such as reducing the risk of delayed marriage for women, preserving family honor by preventing immoral acts, and decreasing infertility issues often linked to late marriage. The findings of this study serve as a reference for critically reassessing the practice of early marriage, with the goal of enhancing individual and societal well-being.
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