International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences

search-icon

The Moderating Effects of Teaching and Cultural Variables on the Relationship between Learning Styles and Student Engagement

Open access

Mazuin Mat Halif, Narehan Hassan, Ariff Azly Muhamed, Nur Najjah Abd Rahim, Mohd Zamri Abu Bakar, Mohd Faizul Hassan

Pages 397-404 Received: 14 Apr, 2022 Revised: 16 May, 2022 Published Online: 06 Jun, 2022

http://dx.doi.org/10.46886/IJARBSS/v12-i6/12718
Student participation is essential to preventing students from dropping out of school. Participation at a high level in the classroom is defined not only by student academic achievement, but also by their background, expectations, and guidance from family, classmates, and teachers. Emotional connections with learning, teachers, schools, and peers precede student participation. In this conceptual article, the researchers will highlight the gap between what has been previously explored and what this study seeks to confirm. Student engagement has been linked to learning styles (active-reflective, visual-verbal, sequential-global, and sensing-intuitive) and teaching styles (expert style, formal authority style, role model styles, facilitator style, and delegator style). However, very little study has been undertaken to evaluate whether students' cultures influence their classroom participation. The purpose of this conceptual study is to examine the extent to which cultural background may or may not increase student classroom involvement. Five cultural components, namely power distance, masculinity, ambiguity tolerance, individualism, and long-term orientation, will be examined to determine whether or not they moderate the relationship between learning styles and student involvement.
Ali, I., Narayan, A. K., & Sharma, U. (2020). Adapting to COVID-19 disruptions: student engagement in online learning of accounting. Accounting Research Journal, 34(3), 261–269. https://doi.org/10.1108/ARJ-09-2020-0293
Almutairi, F., & White, S. (2018). How to measure student engagement in the context of blended-MOOC. Interactive Technology and Smart Education, 15(3), 262–278. https://doi.org/10.1108/ITSE-07-2018-0046
Arghode, V., Brieger, E., & Wang, J. (2018). Engaging instructional design and instructor role in online learning environment. In European Journal of Training and Development (Vol. 42, Issues 7–8, pp. 366–380). Emerald Group Holdings Ltd.
https://doi.org/10.1108/EJTD-12-2017-0110
Asif, M., Thomas, G., Awan, M. U., & Din, M. A. (2021). Enhancing student engagement through heterogeneous pedagogical approaches: action research in a university level course in Saudi Arabia. International Journal of Educational Management, 35(1), 1–28. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJEM-10-2019-0375
Bamber, C. J., & Elezi, E. (2020). What culture is your university? Have universities any right to teach entrepreneurialism? Higher Education Evaluation and Development, 14(1), 19–32. https://doi.org/10.1108/heed-09-2018-0021
Bolliger, D. U., & Martin, F. (2020). Factors underlying the perceived importance of online student engagement strategies. Journal of Applied Research in Higher Education, 13(2), 404–419. https://doi.org/10.1108/JARHE-02-2020-0045
Dahleez, K. A., El-Saleh, A. A., Al Alawi, A. M., & Abdelfattah, A. F. (2021). Higher education student engagement in times of pandemic: the role of e-learning system usability and teacher behavior. International Journal of Educational Management, 35(6), 1312–1329. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJEM-04-2021-0120
Goldbach, A., Hauser, M., Schuppener, S., Leonhardt, N., Van Ledden, H., & Bergelt, D. (2022). Social responsibility in the context of inclusive higher education development – experiences and insights from the perspective of participatory teaching. International Journal of Sustainability in Higher Education. https://doi.org/10.1108/ijshe-04-2021-0140
Gupta, M., & Bakker, A. B. (2020). Future time perspective and group performance among students: Role of student engagement and group cohesion. Journal of Applied Research in Higher Education, 12(5), 1265–1280. https://doi.org/10.1108/JARHE-05-2019-0128
Hogan, D., & O’Flaherty, J. (2022). Exploring the nature and culture of science as an academic discipline: implications for the integration of education for sustainable development. International Journal of Sustainability in Higher Education, 23(8), 120–147. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJSHE-06-2021-0236
Janssens, L., Kuppens, T., Mula, I., Staniskiene, E., & Zimmermann, A. B. (2022). Do European quality assurance frameworks support integration of transformative learning for sustainable development in higher education? International Journal of Sustainability in Higher Education, 23(8), 148–173. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJSHE-07-2021-0273
Karim, S. (2021). Acculturation in a globalised world: implications for theory and educational policy and practice. In International Journal of Comparative Education and Development (Vol. 23, Issue 1, pp. 44–58). Emerald Group Holdings Ltd.
https://doi.org/10.1108/IJCED-11-2020-0078
Leslie, H. J. (2020). Trifecta of Student Engagement. Journal of Research in Innovative Teaching & Learning, 13(2), 149–173. https://doi.org/10.1108/jrit-10-2018-0024
Maskell, E. C., & Collins, L. (2017). Measuring student engagement in UK higher education: do surveys deliver? In Journal of Applied Research in Higher Education (Vol. 9, Issue 2, pp. 226–241). Emerald Group Publishing Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1108/JARHE-11-2015-0082
Maxwell-Stuart, R., & Huisman, J. (2018). An exploratory study of student engagement at transnational education initiatives: Proactive or apathetic? International Journal of Educational Management, 32(2), 298–309. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJEM-03-2017-0059
Owusu-Agyeman, Y., & Moroeroe, E. (2022). Professional community and student engagement in higher education: rethinking the contributions of professional staff. Journal of Professional Capital and Community, 7(2), 126–143.
https://doi.org/10.1108/JPCC-10-2020-0078
Singh, R. K., & Chaudhary, P. (2018). Measuring impact of organizational culture on creativity in higher education. Quality Assurance in Education, 26(4), 410–422. https://doi.org/10.1108/QAE-04-2018-0041
Sridevi, K. B. (2021). Filling the quality gaps for a futuristic management education. Journal of Economic and Administrative Sciences, 37(4), 393–400. https://doi.org/10.1108/JEAS-09-2018-0097
Yadav, R., Tiruwa, A., & Suri, P. K. (2017). Internet based learning (IBL) in higher education: A literature review. Journal of International Education in Business, 10(2), 102–129. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIEB-10-2016-0035
Zawada, B. (2019). From functional quality apparatus to meaningful enactment: UNISA as example. Quality Assurance in Education, 27(4), 384–400.
https://doi.org/10.1108/QAE-03-2019-0031.
In-Text Citation: (Zulkarnain et al., 2022)
To Cite this Article: Halif, M. M., Hassan, N., Muhamed, A. A., Rahim, N. N. A., Abu Bakar, M. Z., & Hassan, M. F. (2022). The Moderating Effects of Teaching and Cultural Variables on the Relationship between Learning Styles and Student Engagement. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences. 12(6), 397– 404.