International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences

search-icon

Prevelance of Occupational Related Injury among Staffs of Higher Institution in Malaysia

Open access
Background and objectives: Occupational related injury is a major occupational health problem in the working population. Musculoskeletal discomfort will give negative effect to every person and may affect musculoskeletal structure. Occupational injury may affect worker that working in occupational hazard exposure. The factor of occupational related injury is caused by sudden of prolong exposure such as repetitive movement, force, vibration or poor ergonomic. Therefore, the main purpose of this study is to determine the occupational related injury among staffs in one of the higher institutions. Methods: This is a cross-sectional survey, structured question with self-administered questionnaire. The demographic data and Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire (NMQ) were distributed to 213 staffs between the ages of 22 between 60 years old in private university college at Nilai. Subjects are excluded if they have attended any medical treatment either conservative or operative treatment, history of surgery and injury. Results: A total of 54 subjects are included in this study. Percentage of the demographic characteristics such as gender, age and body composition were analysed. There is strong correlation between body area discomfort with age and body composition and statistically significant (p<0.05). Conclusion: Occupational related injury affects the body area discomfort according to gender, age and body composition among staffs in this higher institution.
Artazcoz, L., Barrell, C., Cortes, I., Escriba-Aguir, V., & Cascant, L. (2007). Occupational Epidemiology & Work Related Inequilities In Healths: A Gender Perspective For Two Complementary Approaches To Work & Health Research. Journal Of Epidemiology & Community Health, 61, 39-45.
Campos-Serna, J., Ronda-Perez, E., Artazcoz, L., & Benavides, F. G. (2012). Gender Inequalities In Occupational Health In Spain. Gac Sanit, 26, 43-351.
Chau, N., Bhattacherjee, A., & Kunar, B. M. (2009). Relationship Between Job, Lifestyle, Age & Occupational Injuries. Occupational Medicine, 59, 114-119.
Crawford, J. O. (2007). The Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire. Occupational Medicine, 57(4):300–301, https://doi.org/10.1093/occmed/kqm036
Department of Statistics, Malaysia. (2022). Retrieved from
https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cone&menu_id=dUgyTTlBYitlSVVrbkUveXVsZVRNZz09
Geoghegan, J. M., Clark, D .I., Bainbridge, L. C., Smith, C., & Hubbard, R. (2004). Risk Factor In Carpal Tunnel Syndrome. J H& Surg Br, 29,315-320.
Global Burden Of Disease Study. (2013). Institute For Health Metrics & Evaluation, University of Washington. Retrieved from http://global-disease-burden.healthgrove.com/l/77021/Low-Back-Pain-in-Malaysia.
Kenny, G. P., Yardley, J. E., Martineau, L., & Jay, O. (2008). Physical Work Capacity In Older Adults: Implications For The Aging Worker. Am J Ind Med, 51, 610-25.
Kim, I. H., Gelger-Brown, J., Trinkoff, A., & Muntaner, C. (2010). Physically Dem&ing Workloads & the Risks of Musculoskeletal Disorders in Homecare Workers in the USA. Health Soc Care Community, 18:445-455.
Maguire, M., & O'Connell T. (2007). Ill-Health Retirement Of Schoolteachers In The Republic Of Irel&. Occupational Medicine, 57 (3), 191-193
Okunribido, O. O., Wynn, T., & Lewis, D. (2012). Are Older Workers At Greater Risk Of Musculoskeletal Disorders In The Workplace Than Young Workers? A Literature Review. Occupational Ergonomics 10, 53-68.
Shalaw, F. A., Hamedon, T. R., & Rafee, B. B. (2016). Proportion Of Work-Related Injuries & Its Predictors Among The Staffs Of Government Medical School In Malaysia. Journal Of Dental & Medical Sciences, 15, 69-77.
Smith, P., Bielecky, A., Mustard, C., & Beaton, D. (2013). The Relationship Between Age & Work Injury In British Colombia: Examining Differences Across Time & Nature Of Injury. J Occup Health, 55, 98-107.
Truls, O., Dement, J. M., & Krause, K. (2007). Obesity & Worker’s Compensation. Arch Intern Med, 167, 766-773.
Viester, L., Verhagen, Hengel, Koppes, & Bongers, P. M. (2013). The Relation Between Body Mass Index & Musculoskeletal Symptoms In The Working Population. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 14, 238.
Wearing, S. C., Hennig, E. M., Byne, N. M., Steele, J. R., & Hills, A. P. (2006). Musculoskeletal Disorders Associated With Obesity: A Biomechanical Perspective. Obes Rev, 7, 239-250.
Wjinhoven, H. A., De Vet, H. C., & Picavet, H. S. (2006). Explaining Sec Difference In Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain In A General Population. Pain, 124, 158-166.
In-Text Citation: (Jamaludin et al., 2022)
To Cite this Article: Jamaludin, N. A., Ismail, A. R., Balakrishnan, P., & Rasli, S. (2022). Prevelance of Occupational Related Injury among Staffs of Higher Institution in Malaysia. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 12(10), 2342– 2348.