This study aims to identify the problems of terrorism and insecurity in Nigeria and its attendant consequences on national development, highlighting the aggregate effects of the activities of the Boko Haram terrorists in the Northeast, Bandits in the Northwest, Militants in the Niger Delta, and Fulani Herdsmen across the Country. The qualitative and analytical methodologies will be used in order to explain in details the problems, issues and solutions to the problem of Terrorism and Insecurity in Nigeria. This research finds that the hydra-headed monster of Terrorism and Insecurity ravaging Nigeria in recent times occasioned by indiscriminate attacks razing from vehicular bombing, suicide bombing, sporadic shootings in densely populated areas, razing of police stations, churches, kidnappings of school girls and women; the invasion of farmlands, destruction of crops; rape, armed robbery, murder, destruction of oil facilities; and killings of travelers; by Boko Haram Terrorists, Herdsmen, Militants and Bandits across Nigeria, has resulted in the loss of incalculable lives and properties with a far reaching consequence on national economy and development. This has resulted in the decline in foreign private investments and FDI, economic redundancy and wastage due to attacks on oil facilities. It further recommends that the Nigerian government should quit playing politics with terrorism and seek International supports from Countries with prior history of terrorism, whilst empowering the Nigerian military with sophisticated weapons and adequate strategic surveillance to effectively combat insurgency.
Achumba, I. (2013). Security Challenges in Nigeria and the Implications for Business Activities and Sustainable Development. Journal of Economics and Sustainable Development, Vol. 4, No. 2.
Chinedu, A. (2012). Economic Implications of Insecurity in Nigeria. Lagos: Anthill Publishers. p32.
Adagba, O. (2012). Activities of Boko Haram and Insecurity Question in Nigeria. Arabian Journal of Business and Management Review, Vol. 1, No. 9.
Edeko, S. N. (2011). The proliferation of small arms and light weapons in Africa: a case study of the Niger Delta in Nigeria. Sacha Journal of Environmental Studies. Vol.1, No. 2, pp 55-80
Eme, O. (2011). The Challenges of Insecurity in Nigeria: A Thematic Exposition. Eme, O. I. (2004). Insecurity Question in Nigeria: A Thematic Exposition. The Academy, 4(4): 8-9.
Eme, O. (2015). Implication of Boko Haram Terrorism on Northern Nigeria. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 6: 371-376
Eme, O. I. (2013). Insecurity and Nigeria’s Business Climate. Unpublished Mimeo.
Emmanuel, I. (2019). Insecurity Crisis in Nigeria: The Law Enforcement Agents a Panacea. Journal of Sociology and Social Work, vol.7, N0.1, pp.44-57.
Hazen, J. (2007). Small Arms, Armed Violence, and Insecurity in Nigeria: The Niger Delta in Perspective. Switzerland: Small Arms Survey.
Muhammed, K. (2010). Militant Islamist Groups in Northern Nigeria, in Wafula Okumu and Augustine Ikelegbe (eds.), Militias, Rebels and Islamist Militants: Human Insecurity and State Crises in Africa, Pretoria: Institute for Security Studies.
Nwadialor, E. (2011). Nigeria and Security Challenges. June 20th, Vanguard Newspaper, 4-9
Nwagboso, C. (2012). Security Challenges and Economy of the Nigerian state (2007-2011). American Internal Journal of Contemporary Research, Vol. 2, No. 6, pp 244-258
Nwozor, A. (2013). National Security, Religious Anarchism and the Politics of Amnesty in Nigeria. Covenant Journal of Politics and International Affairs, 1(1) (Maiden Edition).
Omale, D. J. (2013). Terrorism and Counter Terrorism in Nigeria: Theoretical Paradigms and Lessons for Public Policy. Canadian Social Science, 9(3): 96-103.
Onifade, C. (2013). Addressing the Insecurity Challenge in Nigeria: The Imperative of Moral Values and Virtue Ethics. Global Journal of Human Social Science Political Science, Vol.13 Issue 2. [15]
William, P. D. (2008). “Security Studies: An Introduction”. New York: Routledge.
Onuoha, F. C. (2011). Nigeria’s vulnerability to terrorism: the imperative of a counter religious extremism and terrorism. (CONREST) Strategy, Peace and Conflict Monitor.p47
Tella, C. M. (2015). Insecurity in Northern Nigeria: Causes, Consequences and Resolutions. International Journal of Peace and Conflict Studies vol.2, N0.4, pp.23-36
Zumve, S. (2013). Terrorism in contemporary Nigeria: a latent function of official corruption and state neglect; European Scientific Journal, 9(8): 1857 – 7881.
In-Text Citation: (Nzubechukwu et al., 2022)
To Cite this Article: Nzubechukwu, A. H., Zain, M. I. M., Ab. Halim, A., Ismail, I. A., & Ismail, M. M. (2022). The Problem of Terrorism and Insecurity in Nigeria and its Consequences on National Development. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences. 12(13), 92- 98.
Copyright: © 2024 The Author(s)
Published by Knowledge Words Publications (www.kwpublications.com)
This article is published under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) license. Anyone may reproduce, distribute, translate and create derivative works of this article (for both commercial and non-commercial purposes), subject to full attribution to the original publication and authors. The full terms of this license may be seen at: http://creativecommons.org/licences/by/4.0/legalcode
