International Journal of Academic Research in Environment and Geography

search-icon

Geochemical Considerations - Chemical Considerations in the Environmental Impact Assessment for Areas Affected by Industrial Activity. Case Study - Slobozia Aquifer Area, Ialomita County

Open access

Felicia Benciu, Mihaita Enciu, Daniela-Mihaela Vilcu, Elena Bogan, Liliana Bujor, Dana Maria Constantin, Elena Grigore

Pages 35-45 Received: 27 Mar, 2020 Revised: 28 Apr, 2020 Published Online: 30 Jun, 2020

http://dx.doi.org/10.46886/IJAREG/v7-i1/7295
Pollution caused by anthropic activity (agriculture, industry, non-compliant domestic activities) affects water quality in the long run, especially when the causes of the pollution source are not correctly identified, so remedy measures will be ineffective. This is the situation of the aquifer system Strate de Fratesti through the water bodies ROAG 11, ROAG 12 and ROAG 13, located inside the Arges-Vedea Hydrographic Space.
Due to the economic importance of these bodies of water for the municipality of Slobozia in Ialomita County, numerous studies have been conducted that have analyzed the quality of water in the aquifer (ROAG 12). These studies identified the frequent exceeding of the ammonium ion concentration in the aquifer, but the processes through which it enters the aquifer were not highlighted. The contradictory information presented in the studies and the lack of correct scientific explanations regarding the presence of ammonium ion in groundwater led to the approach of this issue from a geochemical point of view.
The conclusions based on geochemical considerations show that the source of ammonium ion pollution cannot be attributed to the geological substrate, so the source is certainly anthropic, without proving the source of the pollutant. It is recommended to continue studies on the exact identification, on a scientific basis, of pollution sources, their cessation and the urgent remediation of the affected environmental factors.
Benciu, F., Bujor, L., Bogan, E., Puia, O., Gabor, S., & Enciu, M. (2017). Evaluation of the Physico-Chemical Water Quality Parameters of Lake Branesti, Romania. International Journal of Academic Research in Environment and Geography, 4(1): 17-26.
Gastescu, P. (1971). Lakes in Romania – Regional Limnology, Academy Publishing House, Bucharest.
Gastescu, P., Zavoianu, I., & Breier, A. (1975). Les particularités hydrogéologiques de la Plaine Roumaine de nord-est et le régime de variation du niveau piezométrique pendant la période d’excès d’humidité (1969-1973). Rev. roum. Géol., Géophys., Géogr., Série de Géographie, 19(2).
Liteanu, E. (1961). Geological Research in the Romanian Plain of the Nord-Est. Tehnical and Economic Studies. Series E, Hidrogeology, Bucharest.
Urda, A., Angelescu, E., & Sandulescu, I. (2002). General Technological Chemestry, part I, University of Bucharest Publising House, Bucharest.
Romanian Waters National Administration. (2011), Synthesis of Updated Management Plans at the Level of Rivers Basins.
Romanian Waters National Administration (ABA) Arges-Vedea. (2013), Updated ABA Arges-Vedea Management Plan.
Romanian Waters National Administration. (2014), Synthesis of Water Quality in Romania in 2013.
SC Geototal SRL. (2005), Drinking Water Supply From Underground Source of Slobozia.
National Institute of Hydrology and Water Management, (INHG). (2006), Preliminary Hydrogeological Study on the Supply of Drinking Water from Underground Sources of the Municipalities of Slobozia and Calarasi.
National Institute of Hydrology and Water Management, INHGA). (2003), Study on the Detailing of the Quantitative and Qualitative Characteristics of the Goundwater in the Area of Slobozia Municipality.
SC Romproed SRL. (2001), Hidrogeological Study for the Extension of the Underground Water Source of Slobozia Municipality.
Tehnical University of Constructions Bucharest. (2010), Assessment of Possible Risks of Changing Water Quality at the Source, Treatment Plant and Distribution Network –Slobozia Municipality.
In-Text Citation: (Benciu, et al., 2020)
To Cite this Article: Benciu, F., Enciu, M., Vilcu, D.-M., Bogan, E., Bujor, L., Constantin, D. M., & Grigore, E. (2020). Geochemical Considerations - Chemical Considerations in the Environmental Impact Assessment for Areas Affected by Industrial Activity. Case Study - Slobozia Aquifer Area, Ialomita County. International Journal of Academic Research in Environment & Geography. 7(1), 35-45.